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Household Ammonia.

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—(See also Household Formulas.)—Household ammonia is simply diluted ammonia water to which borax and soap have been added. To make it cloudy add potassium nitrate or methylated spirit. The following are good formulas:

I.—Ammonia water16 parts
Yellow soap64 parts
Potassium nitrate1 part
Soft water, sufficient to make200 parts

Shave up the soap and dissolve it in the water by heating, add the potassium nitrate and dissolve. Cool, strain, skim off any suds or bubbles, add the ammonia, mix, and bottle at once.

II.—Yellow soap10 grains
Borax1 drachm
Lavender water20 minims
Stronger ammonia water6 ounces
Water, enough to make20 ounces

Dissolve the soap and borax in 5 ounces of boiling water; when cold add the lavender water and ammonia, and make up to a pint with water.

III.—Methylated spirit1 gallon
Soft water1 gallon
Stronger ammonia water1 gallon
IV.—Ammonia water5 pints
Distilled water5 pints
Soap100 grains
Olive oil5 drachms

Cut the soap in shavings, boil with the oil and water, cool, add the ammonia water, and bottle. For use in laundries, baths, and for general household purposes add one ta­ble­spoon­ful to one gallon of water.

V.—The best quality:

Alcohol, 94 per cent4 ounces
Soft water4 gallons
Oil of rosemary4 drachms
Oil of citronella3 drachms

Dissolve the oils in the alcohol and add to the water. To the mixture add 4 ounces of talc (or fuller’s earth will answer), mix thoroughly, strain through canvas, and to the colate add 1, 2, or 3 gallons of ammonia water, according to the strength desired, in which has been dissolved 1, 2, or 3 ounces of white curd, or soft soap.

Henley's Formulas, Recipes and Processes (Applied Chemistry)

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