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CHAPTER 2

EXPLORING JAPAN

From the thriving modern metropolis of Tokyo and the cultural heartland of Kyoto to the wilds of Hokkaido and Okinawa’s pristine beaches, Japan has something spectacular to offer every traveler. This chapter will help you get the best out of Japan no matter how brief your stay, with suggestions for three great days in Tokyo, four more wonderful days exploring Kyoto and Nara, and plenty of other accessible day trips and memorable journeys. Get out there and experience as much of it as you can!


Exploring Tokyo in Three Days

A Day in Northern Tokyo

A Day in Western Tokyo

A Day in Central Tokyo

Day Trips from Tokyo

A Day in Kamakura

A Day in Yokohama

Hakone and Mount Fuji

A Day in Nikko

Exploring Kanazawa and the Japan Alps

A Day in Kanazawa

The Kaga Hot Springs

A Visit to Shirakawa-go

Exploring Kyoto in Four Days

A Day in Central Kyoto

A Day in Eastern Kyoto

A Day in Western Kyoto

Southern Kyoto and Nara

Exploring Osaka and Kansai

A Day in Osaka

A Day in Kobe

Other Excursions in Kansai

Exploring Western Japan

Western Honshu Island

The Best of Shikoku Island

The Best of Kyushu Island

Exploring Hokkaido

A Day in Sapporo

Touring Hokkaido

Exploring Okinawa

A Day around Naha

Exploring Okinawa-honto

Other Okinawan Islands

EXPLORING

TOKYO IN THREE DAYS

Discover the energetic metropolis’s many faces

Tokyo, the “Eastern Capital,” is relatively young by Japanese standards. When shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu chose the then fishing village of Edo as the site for his new base of power in 1603 and began construction of Edo Castle, imperial Kyoto had already been thriving for almost a thousand years. It wasn’t until the Meiji Restoration of 1868 that the then flourishing Edo changed its name to Tokyo and became the country’s official capital. Despite being almost totally destroyed twice since then (by the 1923 Great Kanto Earthquake and the bombing of World War II), Tokyo has blossomed into one of the world’s foremost metropolises–an enthralling and at times dizzying blend of modern and unerringly traditional that is home to 35 million people living in a vast urban sprawl stretching almost unbroken from its center into the neighboring prefectures of Kanagawa, Chiba, Yamanashi and Saitama.


Shopping in Akihabara

A Day in Northern Tokyo

Old neighborhoods and the latest gadgets

Tokyo’s northeast is a fitting place to start exploring the city, as it is here in the neighborhoods of Ueno and Asakusa, and to a slightly lesser extent the electronics and otaku (geek) district of Akihabara, that Tokyo reveals more of its soul than anywhere else.

Akihabara: Electronics and Otaku

Electronics took off in Akihabara, two stations northeast of Tokyo Station, with the black market trading of radios and radio components immediately after World War II, and they continue to thrive in the area with a combination of megastores and hundreds of small-scale specialists. Akihabara’s main street, Chuo-dori, and the side streets leading off of it teem with stores, from places like Thanko (thanko.jp), which specializes in quirky electronics such as odd-shaped USB devices and binoculars with built-in video recorders, to Tsukumo Robot Kingdom (robot.tsukumo.co.jp), where you can pick up all sorts of robots and robot parts. Then there are the megastores like Laox, Ishimaru Denki and, best of all, the giant Yodobashi Akiba (yodobashi-akiba.com), which opened on the east side of the station in 2005 and features six floors of home electronics covering everything from the latest cameras to cell phones to computers to even massage chairs.


Senso-ji Temple in Asakusa

Japan Travel Guide & Map Tuttle Travel Pack

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