Читать книгу Congreve's Comedy of Manners - William Congreve - Страница 7
ОглавлениеACT I
SCENE 1
A room in Foresight’s house. The room is furnished with various astrological paraphernalia. Foresight, a fiftyish, pedantic man in a rather unstylish wig, enters and addresses an old servant woman.
Foresight
What, are all the women in my family abroad? Is not my wife come home? Nor my sister, nor my daughter?
Servant
No, sir.
Foresight
What can be the meaning of it? Sure the moon is in all her fortitudes. Is my niece Angelica at home?
Servant
Yes, sir.
Foresight
I believe you lie, madame.
Servant
Sir?
Foresight
I say you lie. It is impossible that anything should be as I would have it; for I was born when the Crab was ascendant and all my affairs go backward.
Servant
I can’t tell, indeed, sir.
Foresight
No, I know you can’t, madame. But I can tell, and foretell, too.
Servant
Ha, ha, ha.
Foresight
What’s the matter?
Servant
You have put on one stocking inside out.
Foresight
That may be a sign of very good luck. I have had several omens recently. I got out of bed backwards this morning—and without premeditation—pretty good that—but then a black cat crossed my path —bad that. Some bad, some good. (looking at his watch) Three o’clock. A very good hour for business.
(Enter Angelica.)
Angelica
Is it not a good hour for pleasure too, Uncle Foresight? Pray lend me your coach, mine’s out of order.
Foresight
What, would you be gadding about, too? Sure all these females are mad today. An evil portent. I remember a prophecy—it bodes of cuckoldom.
Angelica
But Uncle Foresight, I can neither make you a cuckold by going out, nor secure you from it by staying at home.
Foresight
Not so. While one woman is left in the house, the prophecy is not in full force—
Angelica
But my inclinations are in force; I have a mind to go out. If you won’t lend me your coach, I’ll take a hackney. Cast a horoscope and see who is in conjunction with your wife. You know my Aunt is a little retrograde in her nature. I’m afraid you are not the lord of the ascendant. Ha, ha, ha.
Foresight
You are a very pert flirt.
Angelica (stifling her laughter)
Uncle, don’t be angry. If you are, I’ll swear you are a nuisance to the neighborhood with your false prophecies, miraculous dreams, and idle divinations.
Foresight
Why, you malapert—
Angelica
Will you lend me your coach? Or I’ll continue: Nay, I’ll declare how your prophesized popery was coming. Indeed, Uncle, I’ll indict you for a wizard.
Foresight
Was there ever such a provoking minx?
Servant
How she talks—
Angelica
Yes, and I can make oath of your unlawful midnight practices, you and old Nanny there.
Servant
Oh, Lord, I at midnight practices!
Angelica
Yes. I saw you two together through the keyhole one night, like Satan and the Witch of Endor pricking your thumbs to write poor innocents’ names in blood.
Foresight
I defy you, hussy.
Angelica
I know something worse, if I would speak of it.
Foresight
I’ll remember this; I’ll be revenged on you, cockatrice; I’ll hamper you. You have your fortune in your own hands, but—
Angelica
Will you? All shall out then. Look to it, Nanny. I can bear witness that you have a great unnatural teat under your left arm and he another, and that you suckle a young devil in the shape of a tabby cat, by turns—I can.
Foresight
A teat. A teat. I, an unnatural teat! Oh, false slanderous thing.
Servant (pushing her bust out)
Feel, feel here if I have anything but what is like any other Christian.
Foresight
I will have patience. It is in my stars that I should be thus tormented. This is the effect of the malicious conjunctions and oppositions in the third house of my nativity; there the curse of kindred was foretold. But I’ll punish you. I’ll have my doors locked up. Not one man, not one gallant shall enter my house. Consider that, hussy.
Angelica
Do, Uncle, do. Lock ’em up quickly before my Aunt comes home. You’ll have a letter for alimony tomorrow morning. But let me begone first, and then let no man come near this house but he who converses with spirits and the celestial signs, the bull, and the ram, and the goat. Bless me! There are a great many horned beasts among the twelve signs. But patient cuckolds, they say, go to heaven.
Foresight
There’s but one virgin among the twelve signs, spitfire, but one virgin.
Angelica
No doubt she had an astrologer husband. That is what makes my Aunt go abroad.
Foresight
How? How? Is that the reason? Come, you know something. Tell me, and I’ll forgive you. Do, good Niece. Come, you shall have my coach and horses. Does my wife complain? I know women tell one another—she has a wanton eye and was born under Gemini, which may incline her to—incline; she has a mole upon her lip and a moist palm, and an open liberality on the mount of Venus—
Angelica
Ha, ha, ha.
Foresight
Don’t perplex your poor Uncle. Tell me. Won’t you speak?
Angelica
Goodbye, Uncle. Ha, ha, ha. I’ll find out my Aunt and tell her she must not come home.
(Enter Valentine, a magnificent Chevalier, who bows deeply to Angelica.)
Angelica
Ah, Valentine, you here?
Foresight
Ha, your gallant has arrived. We’ll speak of this another time, Niece. Come, Nurse.
(Foresight and Nurse go out.)
Angelica
Valentine, did you take exception last night? Oh, aye—and went away. Now I think on it, I am angry. No, now I think on it, I am pleased, for I believe I gave you some pain.
Valentine
Does that please you?
Angelica
Infinitely! I love to give pain.
Valentine
Do not affect cruelty. Your true nature is the power of pleasing.
Angelica
Oh, I ask your pardon for that. One’s cruelty is one’s power, and when one parts with one’s cruelty, one parts with one’s power and when one parts with that, I fancy one’s old and ugly.
Valentine
To be sure, sacrifice your lover to your cruelty. But I’ll tell you a secret: beauty is a lover’s gift, it is a reflection of a lover’s praise, not a woman’s face.
Angelica
By which you prove that if I give up my lover, I give up my beauty? Vain man. You would never have loved me if I were not handsome. Why, one makes lovers as fast as one pleases and they live as long as one pleases, and they die as soon as one pleases, and if one pleases one makes more.
Valentine
Very pretty.
Angelica
I’d as soon owe my beauty to a lover as my wit to an echo.
Valentine
Ah, but you do.
Angelica
How so?
Valentine
To your lover, you owe the pleasure of hearing yourself praised, and to an echo, the pleasure of hearing yourself talk.
Angelica
Fah! I’m going out.
Valentine
I would beg a little private audience. You had the tyranny to deny me last night, though I came to impart a secret that concerned our love.
Angelica
You saw I was engaged.
Valentine
You had the leisure to entertain a herd of fools. How can you delight in such society?
Angelica
I please myself—besides, I do it for my health.
Valentine
Your health!
Angelica
Yes. It prevents the vapors. If you persist in this offensive freedom, you’ll displease me. I think I must resolve, after all, not to have you. We shan’t agree.
Valentine
Not as regards medicinal matters.
Angelica
And yet, our distemper shall be the same, for we shall be sick of one another. I shan’t endure to be reprimanded, nor instructed; ’tis so tedious to be told one’s faults. I can’t bear it. Well, I won’t have you, Valentine. I’m resolved. (hesitating) I think— You may go. (bursts out laughing) Ha, ha, ha. (Valentine shows signs of being thoroughly vexed) (good-naturedly, almost mischievously) What would you give that you could help loving me?
Valentine (furious)
I would give something if you did not know I cannot help it!
Angelica
Come, don’t look so grave then—it’s a sure sign.
Valentine
A man may as soon make a friend with his wit or a fortune by his honesty as win a woman with sincerity!
Angelica
Sententious Valentine! Prithee, don’t look so wise and violent—like Solomon at the dividing of the child.
Valentine (controlling himself)
You are a merry madame, but I would persuade you to be serious for a moment.
Angelica
What, with that face? No, if you keep your countenance it is impossible I should keep mine. (musing) Well, after all, there is something very moving in a lovesick face. Ha, ha, ha. Well, I won’t laugh, it would be cruel—don’t be peevish. Ah, now I’ll be melancholy, as melancholy as, as a poet. (she assumes a very melancholy pose) Well, Val, if you ever would win me, woo me now. (Valentine remains furiously silent) Ah, if you are so tedious, fare you well— (starts to leave)
Valentine
Can you not find in the variety of your disposition even one moment?
Angelica
To hear you tell me that your father proposes to disinherit you?
Valentine
But, how came you to know of it?
Angelica
I will leave you to consider. When you have done thinking of that, think of me.
(Angelica sails out, leaving Valentine perplexed and cursing under his breath.)
Valentine (exploding)
INCONSTANT CREATURE!
(That stops Angelica and she returns.)
Angelica
You can’t accuse me of inconstancy; I never told you that I love you.
Valentine
Then I accuse you of not telling me whether you do or not.
Angelica
I have never troubled myself to make up my mind on the question.
Valentine
Nor good nature enough to do so—
Angelica
What, are you setting up for good nature?
Valentine
As women do for virtue, for the affectation of it. (desperately) Why won’t you hear me with patience?
Angelica
I’m tired of being pestered with flames and stuff. I think I shan’t endure the sight of a fire this twelvemonth.
Valentine
Even fire cannot melt that cruel, frozen heart.
Angelica
God, how I hate your hideous fancy; if you must talk of love, for heaven’s sake, do it with variety; don’t always come like the devil wrapped up in flames. I’ll not hear another sentence that begins: “I burn....”
Valentine
Tell me how you would be adored. I am very tractable.
Angelica
In silence.
Valentine
Humph, I thought so, that you might have all the talk to yourself—you had better let me speak, or I’ll make villainous signs—
Angelica
What would you get by that? I won’t understand signs.
Valentine
If I am to be tongue-tied, my actions will quicken your apprehensions and—egad—let me tell you my most prevailing argument is expressed in dumb show.
Angelica
Foh! An ape is a more troublesome thing than a parrot.
Valentine
There are few men but do more silly things than they say. Faith, I could be well pleased to drive a bargain in silence—it would save a man a world of swearing and lying. When wit and reason both have failed to move, Kind looks and actions from success do prove.
Angelica
Your father is coming, and I’m leaving.
(Angelica exits; Sir Sampson Plyant, Valentine’s father, enters with Foresight.)
Valentine
Your blessing, sir.
Sampson
You’ve had it already today, sir. I think I sent it to you in a bill for four thousand pounds. If there was too much, refund the superfluity, dost hear, Boy?
Valentine
Superfluity! Sir, it will scarcely pay my debts.
Sampson
Indeed. Then you should have less of them.
Valentine
I hope you will not hold me to the hard conditions I agreed to—
Sampson
Here’s a rogue, Brother Foresight, makes a bargain in the morning and would be released in the afternoon. Here’s honesty; here’s conscience.
Valentine
The bargain was made under duress.
Sampson
I shall hold you to it to the letter. Do you deny it?
Valentine
I don’t deny it, Father.
Sampson
Dog, you’ll be hanged. I shall live to see you go to Tyburn. Has he not a rogue’s face? Speak, Brother, you understand physiognomy—a hanging look to me.
Foresight (not unkindly)
Hmmm—truly, I don’t care to discourage a young man—he has madness in his face—but, I see no danger of hanging—
Valentine (aside)
Madness. There’s a lucky thought. (aloud) Sir, this usage to your Son will drive me mad.
Sampson
Why, who are you, sir?
Valentine
Your son, sir.
Sampson
That’s more than I know, sir, and I believe not.
Valentine
Indeed. Then, I hope I am not.
Sampson
What, would you make your mother a whore! (to Foresight) Did you ever hear the like?
Valentine
I was merely offering an excuse for your barbarity.
Sampson
Excuse! Why, may I not do as I please? Did you come a volunteer into this world or did I press you into service, eh?
Valentine
I know no more why I came than you do. But I came with all the appetites and senses that you begot along with me.
Sampson
Oons, what had I to do to get children? He must have appetites! Why, you’d rather eat pheasant than mutton and drink wine rather than beer. And smell. I warrant he can smell and loves perfumes above a stench. Why, there it is. And music. Don’t you love music, scoundrel?
Valentine
I’m told I have a good ear—
Sampson
A good ear! If this rogue were dissected, I’ll warrant he has vessels of digestion large enough for a Cardinal. Oons, if I had that four thousand pounds again I would not give you one shilling. ’Sheart, you were always fond of wit. Now, let’s see if you can live by your wit. Your brother will be in town today, then look to your covenant—you must renounce all title to your estate in his favor.
Valentine
I have agreed to it, Father. But I think it very harsh. Good day, sir.
(Valentine bows and goes out.)
Sampson
No more to be said, Old Merlin, that’s plain. Here it is. (brandishing a paper) I have it in my hand, Old Ptolemy. He thought if he danced until doomsday, I was to pay the piper. Well, here it is, under seal.
Foresight
What is it, anyway?
Sampson
In return for saving that spendthrift from prison for debt, I have made him agree to renounce his inheritance in favor of his brother Ben. Body oh me, I’m so glad to be revenged on this unnatural rogue.
Foresight
Let me see—so it is. When was this signed? You should have consulted me as to the time.
Sampson
No matter for the time. It’s signed.
Foresight
But the time is all important.
Sampson
Brother Foresight, leave superstition. Pox on the time. There’s no time like the present.
Foresight
You are very ignorant.
Sampson
If the sun shine by day and the stars by night—why, we shall know one another without the help of a candle—and that’s all the stars are good for.
Foresight
How, how? Give me leave to contradict you. You are an ignorant agnostic and skeptic.
Sampson
Ignorant! Why, I have traveled the globe and seen the antipodes where the sun rises at midnight and sets at noon.
Foresight
But I can tell you that I have traveled in the celestial spheres, known the signs and the planets and their houses. Can judge of motions, direct and retrograde. Know whether life shall be long or short, happy or unhappy, if journeys shall be prosperous, undertakings successful, or stolen goods recovered. Furthermore, I know—
Sampson
And I know the length of the Emperor of China’s foot! And I have made a cuckold of a king. Body oh me, the present Majesty of Bantam is the issue of these loins!
Foresight
I know when braggarts lie or speak the truth, even when they don’t know it themselves.
Sampson
I have known an astrologer made a cuckold in the twinkling of a star; and seen a conjuror that could not keep the devil out of his wife’s circle—ha, Old Wizard. Old Galileo.
Foresight
Do you mean my wife, Sir Sampson? By the body of the sun—
Sampson
By the horns of the moon, you would say, Brother Capricorn.
Foresight
Capricorn in your teeth, Liar. Take back your inheritance and put your son Ben back to sea. I’ll wed my daughter Prue to an Egyptian mummy before she shall incorporate with the son of one who scoffs at science.
Sampson
Body oh me, I have gone too far. I must not provoke Copernicus too much. An Egyptian mummy is an illustrious creature, my trusty hieroglyphic, and may have significations about him. What, thou art not angry for a jest, my Good Kepler. I would Ben were an Egyptian mummy for your sake. I reverence the sun, the moon, and the stars with all my heart.
Foresight
Well, why didn’t you say so?
Sampson
I love to jest. Now I think on it, I have the foot of an Egyptian mummy that I purloined from one of the pyramids when I was last in Egypt having an affair with the Pasha’s wife. You shall have it.
Foresight
But, what do you know of my wife, Sir Sampson?
Sampson
Your wife is a constellation of virtues; she’s the moon and you are the man in the moon. I was but in jest. (aside) A more shameless whore never lived.
(Sir Sampson and Foresight exit. Enter Mrs. Frail and Lady Froth at another door.)
Mrs. Frail
Indeed, madame! Is it possible your ladyship was so much in love?
Lady Froth
I could not sleep; I did not sleep for three weeks together.
Mrs. Frail
Prodigious! I wonder, want of sleep and so much love, and so much wit, as your ladyship has did not turn your brain.
Lady Froth
Oh, my dear Frail, you must tease your friend. But really, I wonder too. But I had a way. For between you and I, I had whimsies and vapors but I gave them vent.
Mrs. Frail
How?
Lady Froth
Oh, I writ, writ abundantly. Do you never write?
Mrs. Frail
Write what?
Lady Froth
Songs, elegies, satires, panegyrics, lampoons, plays and heroic poems.
Mrs. Frail
Oh Lord, not I.
Lady Froth
Oh, inconsistent, in love and not write! If my lord and I had been both of your temper, we had not come together. Bless me, what a sad thing that would have been.
Mrs. Frail
Then neither of you would ever have met with your match.
Lady Froth
Very true. I think he wants nothing but a blue ribbon and a star to make him shine the very phosphorus of our hemisphere. Do you understand those hard words? If no, I’ll explain them to you.
Mrs. Frail.
Yes, yes, I’m not so ignorant. (aside) At least I won’t own it to be troubled with your instruction.
Lady Froth
But I’m amazed you don’t write. How can your amant believe you love him?
Mrs. Frail
Oh, I have a way of showing him that leaves no doubt. But, Lady Froth, you must see my new dress. I had it brought from Paris.
Lady Froth
I shall be delighted. But, you really don’t write?
(They go out. Enter Lady Foresight at another door, followed by Maskwell. Lady Foresight is an aging, but still beautiful woman. At the moment she is in a rage. Maskwell is trying to placate her.)
Lady Foresight
I’ll hear no more. You are false and ungrateful. Come, I know you are false.
Maskwell
I have been frail in your ladyship’s service—
Lady Foresight
That I should trust a man who had betrayed his friend—
Maskwell
What friend have I betrayed or to whom?
Lady Foresight
Valentine—and to me. Can you deny it?
Maskwell
I do not.
Lady Foresight
And have you not wronged my husband? And in the highest manner—in his bed?
Maskwell
With your ladyship’s help and assistance. I can’t deny that either. Anything more, madame?
Lady Foresight
More! Have you not dishonored me?
Maskwell
No, that I deny; for I never told a soul. So that accusation is answered. On to the next, for I see you have more.
Lady Foresight
Insolent devil! Do you mock my passion? Have a care! One word to my husband and you are ruined.
Maskwell
Will you be in a temper, madame? I would not talk to be heard. I have been a very great rogue for your sake, and you reproach me with it; I am ready to be a rogue still to do you service. And you fling conscience and honor in my face. How am I to behave?
Lady Foresight
Impudent villain. Do you dare to say this to me?
Maskwell (icily)
Look you, madame, we are alone. Contain yourself and hear me. You know you loved Valentine when I first sighed for you—but you only favored my passion through revenge and policy.
Lady Foresight
Liar! Have I not met your love with passion?
Maskwell
Only to aid your revenge on Valentine. To entice me, that I might betray him to you.
Lady Foresight
Damnation! Do you provoke me again?
Maskwell
Nay, madame, I’m gone if you relapse. I say nothing but what you yourself have confessed to me. Why should you deny it? How can you?
(Lady Foresight walks about in a fury, fanning herself.)
Maskwell
I am your slave—the slave of all your pleasures. I will prevent his marriage to Angelica.
Lady Foresight
Oh, Maskwell, in vain do I disguise myself before you—you know me—to the very inmost windings of my soul.
Maskwell
Compose yourself. You shall possess and ruin him, too. Will that please you?
Lady Foresight
How, how? You dear, you precious villain, how? Let him once be mine and immediate ruin seize him the next!
Maskwell
His father has forced him to relinquish his inheritance.
Lady Foresight
But that will not prevent Angelica from marrying him. She is a romantic fool, but she has ample fortune in her own hands.
Maskwell
You have already been tampering with Lady Froth?
Lady Foresight
I have. She is ready for any impression I think fit.
Maskwell
She must be thoroughly persuaded that Valentine loves her.
Lady Foresight
She is so credulous and she likes him—likes any man—so well that she will believe it faster than I can persuade her. She will write an epic about it. But, what can we gain that way?
Maskwell
Time. Come, we must speak of this privately.
(Exit Maskwell and Lady Foresight.)