Читать книгу Emergency Medical Services - Группа авторов - Страница 98

Surgical airways involve the placement of an airway directly into the trachea through an incision in the neck. The primary prehospital surgical airway techniques include cricothyroidotomy and transtracheal jet ventilation (TTJV). EMS personnel typically use surgical airways in the event of failed endotracheal intubation efforts or when significant facial trauma precludes conventional intubation techniques.