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2.3.2.2.7 Site Layout Optimization

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For energy production from wind farms, different options of site layout are analysed with the help of software tools commonly described as wind farm design tools. One of the tools is WAsP model which calculates wind flow of the site (IRENA 2019a). With the help of these tools, various predictions are done by calculations, namely variation in wind speed with height, variation in wind speed over the site area and the wake interaction between wind turbines. In this technology, usage of software tools enables more informed and complete layout of wind farm which enhances the characterization of wind resources, aerodynamic wake effects, meteorology oceanic climate and seabed conditions (IRENA 2016). If installation process methods and foundation technique are further combined with layout, then energy production from the wind farm will be more effective.

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