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2.5.4 Tunable Bandgap

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For designing the solar cell, it is necessary that the light absorber is absorbing the maximum amount of the sunlight. To achieve this, we have to tune the band gap of the absorber. So here perovskite has been greatly advantageous as a light absorber because its bandgap is tunable/controllable. The perovskite has a structure of ABX3. So the bandgap of the perovskite material (absorber) can easily be regulated by altering the organic cation (A) or the metal atom (B) or the halide (X).

Perovskite Materials for Energy and Environmental Applications

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