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JUMP TO NOWHERE
Chapter 3
ABOUT ADVANTAGE OF THE EQUATOR
ОглавлениеHans Finger was by the cabin window. His curling fair hair and face
burned in the sun. He whistled a cheerful march, beating time and a leg and
hand. Finger experienced delight of the first flight on the stratoplena.
“Life – devilishly interesting movie when time and events fly as
this стратоплан…” Hans all accelerated a march. If it was possible
to start up the movie of life even quicker! To strike time in a nape so that all
hour hands were started turning quicker second, detachable leaves
calendars fell down as autumn leaves during a storm, and the sun a comet
would rush on a sky…
Hans suddenly reeled, hit the head against a wall and screamed. Or it
also, like a certain utopian hero, received a gift to work wonders?.
The sun as soccerball, described an arch in the sky and was behind a frame
windows.
Hans rubbed a nape, took seat in an easy chair and laughed.
“Well of course, it стратоплан the abrupt bend made. Yes, changing time
on the third speed, it is necessary to keep more strong”.
Hans thought.
Elections, strikes, street demonstrations. Hans kept up everywhere:
scattered illegal leaves from a roof, filled with them abonent books in
boxes of payphones, managed “Mohicans” near by to do, as well as
hundreds of his companions, antigovernmental inscriptions on walls of houses and on
the passing vans, collected the chronicle for underground newspapers, let
children’s spheres with leaflets, set up at night red banners on spikes
churches, sold theatrical programs, putting in them leaflets,
invented tens of ways of propaganda, ran away from prosecution, disappeared,
changed clothes; even it zagrimirovyvatsya and again threw out such pieces, from
which enemies turned green, workers laughed and political raged
caliphs…
Vinkler’s call. Organization of escape of Zander. A smart suit “under
Englishman”. Soft compartment. To the Swiss border – on a car. Boundary
strip. Night, storm… Searches of companions to which at Vinkler was
letter. Wandering… A crossing through the river. Alarm. Firefight…
Switzerland. Mountains in the neighborhood of the Alps. The small house – a chalet – among
unction, larches, Alpine cedars. Snow. Tasty mountain frosty
the air which is given to drink by a needles smell. Work in a workshop. Production of model
starprobe vehicle according to drawings. Study. War with integrals and differentials. In
leisure hours – skis, excursions on the mountains… Blotton’s arrival with big
news. Order of a big passenger starprobe vehicle. Blotton’s departure,
Zander and Vinkler in some unknown Stormer-city…
New duties are assigned to Hans: purchase and reception
high-quality staly Europe in the different cities and America.
Continuous trips. It is interesting. But… “purchasing agent” – such
work not in Hans’s taste. It sends desperate letters to Vinkler. At last
Vinkler “took pity” on him. Arrived to Europe personally to make
some purchases and to capture with itself Hans. And now they fly in
this mysterious Stormer-city. Also Blotton flies. He will make the first
rise in a stratosphere on the single rocket. He did not want this honor
to concede to nobody.
Hans looks out of the window. The sky at this height of gray and flaky color. Sun
it is dazzling is white.
And what becomes below? Concave dark blue board of the ocean. On it
it is dazzling a bright circle – reflection of a solar disk.
Magnificent, wonderful flight! Terrible jump! From west banks
Europe on the southwest, through the Atlantic Ocean, to South America.
Stratoplan crossed all its continent from edge to edge over a river basin
Amazons, passed through the Andes, made a wide semicircle over the coast
The Pacific Ocean and now goes to the same Andes from the southwest. Here they
are seen hardly noticeable zazubrinka on the horizon…
– Уф! – Hans zasvistat a march again.
– What did you rassvistetsya there? – Vinkler from the next cabin speaks.
– Very well we fly! – Hans answers, going to Vinkler.
– On the airplane so would not whistle! – Vinkler speaks. He sits at
little table also considers something in the notebook, puffing
unseparable tube.
– I only in water am not able to whistle, – Hans answered. – And in the airplane —
as much as necessary.
– The same effect that in water: stops the engine.
– It is right, – Hans agreed. – Here it is absolutely silent. As if you fly on
balloon. Even explosions are not heard.
– Quicker than a sound we fly, because and it is not heard. Four hundred. We slow down
the course also we decrease. Height is only fifteen kilometers.
– But here temperature has to be much lower, than on
the Earth’s surface, the speed of a sound decreases with decrease
temperatures…
Vinkler nodded in the affirmative.
– . reaching at zero three hundred thirty two meters per second.
Now probably the motor is switched already off.
– And what ceiling?
– Twenty – twenty two kilometers. It is the most favorable height if
not to chase record speed.
– Mosquito take-off. Two hundred – three hundred kilometers – all right! Five hundred
– six hundred is the real height! – the voice of the third was heard
passenger.
Smoking the Egyptian sigarette, Henry Blotton approached Vinkler’s chair.
The lord was dressed in warm light brown sports overalls though in
to such “prozodezhda” there was no need: cabin of a stratoplan
it was well heated by electricity and supplied with clean air. In it
it was warm, cozy, with comfort, as in a compartment of the pullman car.
– Aeroplanny champions of height, certainly, pottered about in dust on
to comparison with us. For all these “saunders-Valkyries”,
“pharman-sou-pergoliafov”, “yunkers” twelve – fifteen thousand meters
were already almost extreme height. Researchers of a stratosphere rose
higher. But they rose on balloons. And recently in Taymsa I
read…
Blotton rode out the favourite fad and began a never-ending conversation
about height records, about rivals who can challenge its monasteries, about
chances of a victory of the same champions, as it.
– You will go to an interplanetary travel and at once will beat all
the rivals, – Vinkler told. Blotton did not understand a sneer.
– Yes, but., I am afraid that about it it will not be printed in Taymsa and
my rivals just do not learn about a new record, – melancholically answered
it.
Stratoplan decreased and reduced speed. Mountains on the horizon grew, dark
color of the sky turned pale, turned blue, stars, as one by one died away on
dawn.
Far below, at a foot of mountains as the bright green ocean, spread
violent tropical vegetation.
– The Andes – the South American continuation of the Cordilleras, – Vinkler told. —
Behind them the desert lowland, and further – the Rocky Mountains the republics
Ecuador.
– Surprisingly! It is difficult to get used to it. What speed, what
victory over space! – Finger exclaimed and once again Endured all
flight.
Europe – as if the big card. On the right – the Azores, at the left —
the Cape Verde Islands, hardly distinguishable even in the strongest sea
field-glass, South America… The basin of Amazon with its inflows similar on
tree branches… A semicircle of “atmospheric braking” over the Great ocean and
again coast of South America, already western.
– Yes, quite good way of studying of geography. It is better our school
books and maps, – Henry told. – But speed turtle. Other business —
space flight!
– Space flight! Turtle speed! – in Blotton’s tone continued
Vinkler. – That twelve mean some – eighteen kilometers in
second of space flight in comparison at least with thirty kilometers
flight of Earth? And star fogs! Some of them fly from huge
speed.
– ? – Blotton asked.
– About one thousand kilometers per second – usual average speed. But
there are also exceptions. According to the latest data, a fog Big Dipper
number twenty four flies with a speed of eleven thousand seven hundred
kilometers per second, Lev number one – nearly twenty thousand kilometers.
– Yes, such speed is pleasant to me. But do not laugh, kind Vinkler.
I understand in such things a little, but our friend Leo Zander said to me that
when we have radioactive energy down to a science, it will be possible
to reach also velocity of light.
– Alas, even with velocity of light you should fly to the next
stars four years and four months. To other sun stars, which we
we consider our “neighbors” in world space, – ten – fifteen
years. Some tens of stars are from us on such close
distance. To the others it should fly hundreds and thousands of years. You
the immense desert within months, years, decades would surround.
Any concept about time will disappear.
– What star, next to the Sun? – Blotton asked.
– Alpha Tsentavra. In total about forty trillion kilometers.
– Four over a year – are not much. Having kept silent, lord Henry
returned to terrestrial affairs:
– And why, actually, for start this is chosen wild, desert
place?
– Just because it wild, desert, unsociable. Such is desire
shareholders of your wild society “Noah’s Ark”. Conspiracy.
– But there is a lot of desert places on the globe, to take at least Youzhny
pole. There nobody would prevent us, even efficient reporters. Why
exactly here? I would like to know, than the choice was defined.
– On it there were the, and important, the bases, – seriously answered
Vinkler. – Exactly there are optimum conditions for
take-off. You probably know that to the rocket at take-off from Earth
it is necessary to break through a double armor: atmospheres and terrestrial
inclinations. The greatest inclination exists on poles, the smallest – on
the equator as Earth is a little flattened to poles. Besides on
poles the smallest, and on the equator the greatest centrifugal effect.
Therefore an inclination armor on the equator minimum.
– And what difference in weight?
– On the equator the body weighs on the one two-hundredth share less, than on
pole.
– Only? – disappointedly Blotton told.
– Yes, only. Thanks to centrifugal effect and “inflation” of terrestrial
sphere at the equator of a body weigh on half-percent less here, than at poles.
As though really it is a little. But for the rocket important even it
reduction of weight: it gives noticeable economy in a fuel reserve. So
weight half-percent – not so small size in our enterprise.
– Well, equator. He agrees. But why this place on the equator?
– To answer also this question, we should talk already about
other armor – atmospheric. Air which we approximately do not notice,
represents almost absolute obstacle for quickly moving
bodies. The quicker the movement, the is more resistance. At very big
speeds resistance of air is almost also big, as well as resistance
solid body, – the real steel armor. This not only figurative
expression. Meteors – the stones which are on a silver platter – move from space
speed; crashing into the atmosphere, meteors more small, being heated because of
air resistance, evaporate, being besieged тончайшею by dust. Here with
what obstacle it is necessary to deal in our flight. Zhyulvernovskiye
the heroes who were taking off from the gun in a shell would have to in the first
the moment of a shot to break in flat cake against a shell bottom. To avoid
this sad fate, we will increase the speed of our rocket
gradually. We have to choose such place on the globe where
the atmospheric armor has the smallest thickness. Relative
density of air depends on pressure, temperature, humidity, and all
it, in turn, from height above sea level. Than higher over level
the seas, an armor of the atmosphere are thinner than subjects, it is easier for that to punch, therefore
it and that should be spent for it fuel less. At the height of six
density of air is approximately already twice less than kilometers, than at the level
seas. Now, I hope, it is clear to you that it is more favorable to the interplanetary ship
to start in total from perhaps higher place, with some mountain
surfaces? So what is is necessary for us? The equator and the greatest height on it.
Take the globe, and, turning it, you will see what mountain areas
crosses the equator. Islands of Sumatra and Borneo and South American
The Cordilleras – the Andes. Islands gorist. There are heights more than four
thousands of meters. It is possible that Sumatra and Borneo will become rocket airfields
future regular interplanetary travel, as well as Andes. But on these
islands., it is too crowded: oil, coal, tropical spices and
fruit and other tempting things attracted the capital and people there, and
islands became colonies of a number of powers. Besides Sumatra and Borneo
are rather far from those factories and the plants at which
parts of the rocket are produced. Transfer would cost much.
Therefore, there are Andes. Here everything that to us, is more faithful to you, is necessary:
equator, high mountains, deficiency, off road terrain, desert, solitude. Quite
also the area topography approaches. Flight will be directed on an inclined plane in
twelve degrees on the East, that is in the same direction, in what
also the globe rotates. It to use “free”
additional speed of rotation of Earth to add this speed to speed
rockets. As you can see if skillfully to undertake, then and rotation of Earth is possible
to make the ally. Between the Andes and the Rocky Mountains the valley lies. There,
where the Andes break to this valley, it is convenient to arrange the platform for running start
rockets. Having gained speed, the rocket “will break” from break to leave
Earth. Well, now all “why” are resolved? Blotton nodded:
– I thank you, everything is clear. Do not complain about me for my dullness: to me
it was not necessary to be engaged in these lofty matters.
– However we were so chattered that nearly missed landing, – told
Vinkler. – Already Stormer-city – the purpose of our travel is seen. On
any case be fastened to a chair by belts. Startodr here not quite
it is equipped.
Finger silently executed this council, but Blotton, being fastened, carelessly
told with a type of the skilled person.
– Overcaution!