Читать книгу String Theory For Dummies - Andrew Zimmerman Jones - Страница 68
Putting String Theory in Context: Understanding the Method of Science
ОглавлениеIN THIS CHAPTER
Brushing up on scientific theories you know and love
So you say you want a scientific revolution
What scientists have unified, let no one put asunder
Breaking the same old rules to keep things interesting
String theory is at the cutting edge of science. It’s a mathematical theory of nature that, at present, makes few predictions that are directly testable by empirical experiments. This brings up the question of what it takes for a theory to be scientific.
In this chapter, we look a bit more closely at the methods scientists use to investigate nature’s structure. We explore how scientists perform science and some of the ways their work is viewed. We certainly don’t solve any big, philosophical issues in this chapter, but our goal is to make it clear that scientists have differing views about how the nature of science is supposed to work. Although we could write volumes on the evolution of scientific thought throughout the ages, we touch on these topics in just enough detail to help you understand some of the arguments in favor of and against string theory.