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Оглавление[print edition page xxxiv]
[print edition page xxxv]
Note on the Editions of the Œuvres complètes
The first edition of the Œuvres complètes appeared in 1854–55, consisting of six volumes.1 The second edition, which appeared in 1862–64, was an almost identical reprint of the first edition (with only minor typesetting differences) but was notable for the addition of a new, seventh volume, which contained additional essays, sketches, and correspondence.2 In addition, the second edition contained a preface by Prosper Paillottet and a biographical essay on Bastiat by Roger de Fontenay (“Notice sur la vie et les écrits de Frédéric Bastiat”), both of which were absent in the first edition.
While the second edition of the Œuvres complètes was being printed, a three-volume edition of Bastiat’s selected works, Œuvres choisies, appeared in 1863 using the same plates as the Œuvres complètes. Volumes 1 and 2 of the Œuvres choisies were reproductions of volumes 4 and 5 of the Œuvres complètes (containing Economic Sophisms First and Second Series and the Petits pamphlets), and volume 3 of the Œuvres choisies was the fourth edition of Economic Harmonies. Economic Harmonies appeared the following year (1864) as volume 6 of the Œuvres complètes and was called the fifth edition.
Another difference between the first and second editions was in the sixth volume, which contained Bastiat’s magnum opus, Economic Harmonies. The first edition of the Œuvres complètes described volume 6 as the “third revised and augmented edition” of Economic Harmonies. This is somewhat confusing but does have some logic to it. The “first” edition of Economic Harmonies
[print edition page xxxvi]
appeared in 1850 during the last year of Bastiat’s life but in an incomplete form. The “second” edition appeared in 1851, after his death, edited by “La Société des amis de Bastiat” (most probably by Prosper Paillottet and Roger de Fontenay) and included the second half of the manuscript, which Bastiat had been working on when he died. Thus the edition that appeared in the first edition of the Œuvres complètes was called the “third” edition on its volume’s title page. As noted above, volume three of the Œuvres choisies, which appeared in 1863, included as volume 3 the fourth edition of the Economic Harmonies. When the second edition of the Œuvres complètes was published between 1862 and 1864, it included as volume 6 the fifth edition of Economic Harmonies (1864). This practice continued throughout the nineteenth century, with editions of Economic Harmonies staying in print as a separate volume as well as being included as volume 6 in later editions of the Œuvres complètes; thus, by 1870–73, when the third edition of the Œuvres complètes appeared, the version of Economic Harmonies that appeared in volume 6 was titled the “sixth” edition of the work.
Other “editions” of the Œuvres complètes include a fourth edition, 1878–79; a fifth edition, 1881–84; if there was a sixth edition, the date is unknown; a seventh edition, 1893; and a final edition may have appeared in 1907.3
