Читать книгу A Contemporary Introduction to the Bible - Colleen M. Conway - Страница 44

(Prehistory of Israel: domination of Canaan by Egypt, 1450–1200 BCE)

Emergence of “Israel” in imperial power vacuum

Appearance of Israelite villages in unsettled hill country (approximately 1250–1000 BCE)

David and Solomon’s proto-monarchy in Jerusalem (approximately 1000–930 BCE)

Neighboring monarchies: southern Judah and northern Israel (from approximately 930 to 722 BCE)

Oppression by successive empires: Assyria, Egypt, and Babylonia (745–586 BCE)

Fall of northern kingdom (722 BCE)

Destruction of Jerusalem and exile of its leadership (586 BCE; also other waves of exile)

Imperial sponsorship of (formerly exiled) Judeans: post-exilic period (starting 538 BCE)

Persian-sponsored rebuilding and rule of Judah (538–332 BCE)

Hellenistic continuation of Persian policies until Hellenistic crisis (332–167 BCE)

Hellenistic crisis and emergence of Hasmonean/Maccabean monarchy (167–63 BCE)

Roman rule (starting 63 BCE with different end dates)

Destruction of the Second Temple (70 CE)

Total destruction of Jerusalem (135 CE)