Читать книгу Products that Last - Conny Bakker - Страница 27

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+3%

-1%

-1%

-1%

-2%

-2%

-2%

-3%

-3%

-3%

-5%

-9%

-11%

-15%

-20%

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YEARS

Median lifespan of a selection of household products, and change over time (2000 – 2005), based on Dutch data. Source: Bakker, C.A., Feng Wang, Jaco Huisman, Marcel den Hollander (2014) Products that go round: exploring product life extension through design. Journal of Cleaner Production, 69, 10-16.

Lamps, compact fluorescent (CFL)

Vacuum cleaners

Wash dryers and centrifuges

Refrigerators

Dishwashers

Small IT and accessories

Tools

Small toys

Mobile phones

Washing machines

Laptop PCs

Hot water and coffee

Printing and imaging equipment

Microwaves

Small consumer electronics and accessories