Читать книгу Ambulatory Urology and Urogynaecology - Группа авторов - Страница 41

The prevalence and epidemiology of anal incontinence is poorly documented and under‐reported by patients primarily due to embarrassment and concerns regarding treatment options. The prevalence of faecal incontinence in American women is estimated to impact 2.2–24% depending on the definition used. Severe faecal incontinence, defined as incontinence greater than or equal to one episode monthly, is reported to be present in 6.3% of women.

Furthermore, obstetric anal sphincter injuries in vaginal births are serious complications that share a well‐known association with anal incontinence. Injury to the anal sphincter during childbirth approximately doubles the risk of developing anal incontinence within six months after a first delivery.