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4.4 Composition Variation of Properties in Glass‐forming Systems

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Most properties of glasses exhibit rather uninteresting monotonic continuous variations even when r crosses its isostatic value. Only some configurational properties show extremum values with respect to r at the rigidity percolation threshold (i.e. at r* = 2.4). Tatsumisago et al. [30] reported that the configurational heat capacity and the activation energy of viscosity exhibited minima in the Ge–As–Se system at r = 2.4. Similar results were obtained by Senapati and Varshneya [31] in the Ge–Se and Ge–Sb–Se systems. It is worth noting that by investigating a range of Ge–As–Se compositions, all having the same values of r, Wang et al. [24] have reported that values of the configurational properties are not a unique function of r implying that topology alone is not sufficient to determine the variation of properties with composition, effect of chemical disorder must also be considered.

Encyclopedia of Glass Science, Technology, History, and Culture

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