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3.9.4 Hybrids

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Hybrids are becoming more common in society, as breeders and pet owners attempt to select for specific features by crossing a variety of purebred breeds. While some breeders have attempted to create new purebred breeds from the offspring of these crosses, in general the hybrids involve the continued breeding of specific purebreds to attain the desired crosses. While there are many canine hybrids being promoted (Table 3.9.1), some feline hybrids have also been developed, and some of these are now recognized as purebreds. These include the Savannah Brown, Ocicat, Oriental Shorthair, Tonkinese, Bengal, Chausie, Savannah, Pixiebob, and Toyger.

Table 3.9.1 Examples of some canine hybrid crosses

Affenwich = Affenpinscher × Norwich terrier
Airedoodle = Airedale × Poodle
American Bull‐Jack = American bulldog × Jack Russell terrier
Ausky = Australian cattle dog × Siberian husky
Aussiedoodle = Australian shepherd × Poodle
Baussie = Australian shepherd × Boston terrier
Beabull = Bulldog × Beagle
Belusky = Siberian husky × Belgian Malinois
Biton = Bichon frisé × Coton de Tulear
Bogle = Beagle × Boxer
Borkie = Bichon frisé × Yorkshire terrier
Bostie = Boston terrier × West Highland white terrier
Bowzer = Basset hound × Miniature schnauzer
Cadoodle = Collie × Poodle
Cairnese = Cairn terrier × Havanese
Cavachon = Bichon frisé × Cavalier King Charles spaniel
Chorkie = Chihuahua × Yorkshire terrier
Chug = Chihuahua × Pug
Cocarpoo = Cocker spaniel × Poodle
Corkie = Cocker spaniel × Yorkshire terrier
Crustie = Chinese crested × Yorkshire terrier
Daug = Dachshund × Pug
Dorkie = Dachshund × Yorkshire terrier
Double Doodle = Goldendoodle × Labradoodle
Doxle = Beagle × dachshund
Eskland = American Eskimo × Shetland sheepdog
Goldendoodle = Golden retriever × Poodle
Jack‐A‐Bee = Beagle × Jack Russell terrier
Jug = Jack Russell terrier × Pug
Labradoodle = Labrador retriever × Poodle
Malt‐A‐Poo = Maltese × Poodle
Mastador = Labrador retriever × Mastiff
Mauxie = Dachshund × Maltese
Morkie = Maltese × Yorkshire terrier
Muggin = Miniature pinscher × Pug
Papastzu = Papillon × Shih tzu
Paperanian = Papillon × Pomeranian
Papichon = Papillon × Bichon frisé
Peke‐A‐Boo = Bolognese × Pekingese
Peke‐A‐Poo = Pekingese × Poodle
Peke‐A‐Tese = Maltese × Pekingese
Pekehund = Dachshund × Pekingese
Pinny‐Poo = Miniature pinscher × Poodle
Pitsky = American pit bull terrier × Siberian husky
Pom Terrier = Pomeranian × Toy fox terrier
Pomaky = Pomeranian × Siberian husky
Pomston = Boston terrier × Pomeranian
Poochon = Bichon frisé × Poodle
Poogle = Beagle × Poodle
Pookimo = American Eskimo × Poodle
Poolky = Poodle × Silky terrier
Puggle = Beagle × Pug
Pugottie = Pug × Scottish terrier
Rotterman = Doberman pinscher × Rottweiler
Schapso = Lhasa apso × Miniature schnauzer
Schnocker = Cocker spaniel × Miniature schnauzer
Schnoodle = Miniature schnauzer × Poodle
Sharbo = Boston terrier × Chinese shar‐pei
Snorkie = Miniature schnauzer × Yorkshire terrier
Spanador = Cocker spaniel × Labrador
Wauzer = Miniature schnauzer × West Highland white terrier
Yorkie‐Poo = Poodle × Yorkshire terrier
Yorkinese = Pekingese × Yorshire terrier
Zuchon = Bichon frisé × Shih tzu

While initial crosses were touted as being healthier than the purebreds from which they were derived (so‐called hybrid vigor), it is now recognized that these crosses can still concentrate deleterious genes and may develop their own predispositions to disease. Some of these can even be detected with genetic screening in these hybrids.

Pet-Specific Care for the Veterinary Team

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