Читать книгу Examination of the Newborn - Группа авторов - Страница 4

1 Chapter 2FIGURE 2.1 Development of the lungs.FIGURE 2.2 Development of the heart.FIGURE 2.3 Fetal and postnatal circulation.FIGURE 2.4 Integrated physiology underpinning the neonatal energy triangle....FIGURE 2.5 Proportion of infants with undiagnosed heart defects against post...FIGURE 2.6 Four auscultatory areas of the heart.FIGURE 2.7 Paediatric stethoscope.FIGURE 2.8 Palpating femoral pulses.

2 Chapter 3FIGURE 3.1 Components of the epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue.FIGURE 3.2 Blue spot.FIGURE 3.3 Cutis marmorata.FIGURE 3.4 Erythema toxicum neonatorum.FIGURE 3.5 Milia.FIGURE 3.6 Neonatal acne.FIGURE 3.7 Cradle cap.FIGURE 3.8 Sucking blister.FIGURE 3.9 Transient neonatal pustulosis.FIGURE 3.10 Bullous impetigo.FIGURE 3.11 Scalded skin syndrome.FIGURE 3.12 Pigmented naevus.FIGURE 3.13 Strawberry haemangioma.FIGURE 3.14 Port wine stain.FIGURE 3.15 Physiology of neonatal jaundice.

3 Chapter 4FIGURE 4.1 Cutis aplasia.FIGURE 4.2 (a) Physical features of the external ear. (b) Periauricular skin...FIGURE 4.3 Cleft palate/Cleft lip and cleft palate.FIGURE 4.4 Cystic hygroma.FIGURE 4.5 Anatomy of the eye.FIGURE 4.6 Leukocoria.FIGURE 4.7 Congenital cataracts.FIGURE 4.8 Down’s syndrome.FIGURE 4.9 Congenital glaucoma.FIGURE 4.10 Capillary haemangioma.

4 Chapter 5FIGURE 5.1 (a) Ballard Score: physical maturity. (b) Ballard Score: neuromus...FIGURE 5.2 Moro reflex.FIGURE 5.3 Grasp reflex.FIGURE 5.4 Babinski reflex.FIGURE 5.5 Stepping reflex.FIGURE 5.6 Weight‐for‐age chart: (a) boys, 0–6 months.(b) Girls, 0–6 mon...

5 Chapter 6FIGURE 6.1 Descent of the testes.FIGURE 6.2 Undescended left testicle.FIGURE 6.3 Right testicular torsion.FIGURE 6.4 Inguinal hernia.FIGURE 6.5 Hypospadias.FIGURE 6.6 (a) Androgen insensitivity syndrome. (b) Congenital adrenal hyper...

6 Chapter 7FIGURE 7.1 Dislocation of the hip.FIGURE 7.2 Pavlik harness.FIGURE 7.3 The bones of the foot.FIGURE 7.4 Ultrasound diagnosis of clubfoot.FIGURE 7.5 Clubfoot.FIGURE 7.6 (a) and (b) Range of movement of normal foot.FIGURE 7.7 Ponseti cast.FIGURE 7.8 (a) Gradual correction – second week. (b) Gradual correction – fo...FIGURE 7.9 Final cast after full correction.FIGURE 7.10 (a) Foot in abduction brace (one example). (b) Final correction ...FIGURE 7.11 Child 1 (a) before Ponseti treatment of clubfoot and (b) at 6 ye...FIGURE 7.12 Child 2 (a) before treatment and (b) at 4 years.FIGURE 7.13 Metatarsus adductus.FIGURE 7.14 Calcaneovalgus.FIGURE 7.15 CVT in infants.FIGURE 7.16 X‐ray of CVT.FIGURE 7.17 Example of nubbin (hand).FIGURE 7.18 Polydactyly.FIGURE 7.19 (a) Polysyndactyly of third and fourth toes. (b) Polysyndactyly ...FIGURE 7.20 Absence of the great toe.

7 Chapter 8FIGURE 8.1 Simian crease.FIGURE 8.2 Down’s syndrome.FIGURE 8.3 Webbing of the neck in Turner syndrome.FIGURE 8.4 Oedema of the hand in Turner syndrome.FIGURE 8.5 Widely spaced nipples in Turner syndrome.

8 Chapter 9FIGURE 9.1 The crying infant consoled when swaddled.FIGURE 9.2 Swaddling supports the baby to enable it to come to an alert stat...