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3.5.8 The Petroleum and Oil Industry
ОглавлениеIn India, the demand for oil is set to increase by 4% during 2016–2030. It was reported that petroleum product production increased from 243.5 million metric tons (MMT) in 2016–2017 to 262.3 MMT in 2018–2019 (Invest India 2019c). Pollutants that are released at each step, from starting manufacturing to transportation, are oil spillage, saline water, and phenolic mixtures. Their discharge causes a poisonous effect on plants, aquatic life, and human life, and may lead to tumor formation, cancer, and mutation.