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The IT revolution has brought an important transformation in the industrial manufacturing processes with high impact [27]; this envelopment promotes the latest technology trends such as cloud-based systems, Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data Analysis, and others in the fourth industrial revolution. However, new innovative solutions carry challenges and limitations, such as unexpected risk, security vulnerabilities, infringing privacy, and many more [24]. Increased reliance on innovations may gain a competitive advantage [25], but on a certain note, security issues have been one of the most insignificant challengeable aspects for conducting successful business communication and transaction between machines on the cloud platform [26]. This chapter, highlighting the reflections and emphasizing the security issues and limitations of industry 4.0, raises awareness towards good security practice within the fourth industrial revolution:

 Inadequate Access Management

 Multi-tenancy

 Data Loss

 Data Breaches

 Infringing Privacy

 Cost of Transferring

The chapter is structured as follows. The next section presents the generic model architecture for network forensics and cloud security issue in the industry 4.0 application. Section 2.3 discusses the model implementation, implementation platform used, such as Open Nebula and Network Miner for analysis of security threats. Section 2.4 focuses on the machine-to-machine communication impact on industrial 4.0 applications, and also describes an application scenario of cloud computing security in the domain of industry 4.0. Finally, we conclude our chapter in Section 2.5.