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The above figure is proposed by the Al-Shakib khan. Figure 6.9 shows the way how CrANS works. We used the Edraw Max to draw the CrANs structure, which is shown in the Figure 6.10.

Figure 6.9 Structure of CrANs [27].

Figure 6.10 Proposed structure of CrANS.

It contains all the available networking devices to communicate from one node to other node for delivery of information packets. It contains cellular device, Wi-Fi, MANETs, VANETs, and FANETs in an urban structure.

Why we need it?

We live in a third world country, and here due to many reason we lose the network. In that case, we need a network which can work in that condition.

How it will work?

For communication, we will combine the CrANS with the MANETs, WANETs, FANETs, and Wi-Fi to transfer the data from one area to other. We will use the presence networks to make a crowd for the transfer of data