Читать книгу Fish and Fisheries in Estuaries - Группа авторов - Страница 3

1 Chapter 1Table 1.1 Geographic divisions, salinity ranges and zones (Venice System) and the...

2 Chapter 2Table 2.1 Number of fish species from five ecological guilds (DA = diadromous, FW...Table 2.2 Estuarine Usage Functional Group (EUFG) (modified from Potter et al. 20...Table 2.3 Feeding Mode Functional Group (FMFG) (modified from Elliott et al. 2007...Table 2.4 Reproductive Mode Functional Group (RMFG) (modified from Elliott et al....

3 Chapter 3Table 3.1 Representative reproductive characteristics of estuarine fishes by broa...Table 3.2 Stage‐specific mortality rates and abundances at the onset of stage for...

4 Chapter 4Table 4.1 Variation in habitat use relative to the salinity gradient in the Colum...

5 Chapter 5Table 5.1 Percentage frequency of occurrence of food items in the diet ofRh...Table 5.2 Simplified Functional Feeding Groups (and identified sub‐groups) ...Table 5.3 Classification of important food chains involving fish in estuarie...Table 5.4 The percentage contribution of fish species to each trophic categ...

6 Chapter 6Table 6.1 Main steps in the construction of a health/ecological quality fish‐base...Table 6.2 Fish‐based indices used in ecological quality assessments of estuaries...Table 6.3 Examples of eco‐trophic guilds and functional guilds used to classify e...

7 Chapter 8Table 8.1 Estuarine hazards and risks typology (expanded from Elliott et al...Table 8.2 Main activities in the coastal and marine environment and their r...Table 8.3 Examples of Exogenic Unmanaged Pressures (ExUP) and their relevan...Table 8.4 Examples of Endogenic Managed Pressures (EnMP) and their relevanc...Table 8.5 Examples of contaminants and effects at different levels of organ...Table 8.7 Potential estuarine biodiversity offset activities (modified and ...Table 8.8 Potential metrics of equivalency for habitats and species biodive...Table 8.9 Examples of offset ratios employed at a global level (Elliott et ...Table 8.10 Examples of modelling approaches to address ecological concerns ...Table 8.11 Response of fish faunal components during 1996–2004 to Essential...Table 8.12 Mechanisms of recovery and for recovery of estuaries and their h...

8 Chapter 9Table 9.1 Fishery yields (tonnes km−2) reported from selected estuaries in differ...Table 9.2 Summary of fishing activities and their impacts in Australian estuaries...Table 9.3 List of fish species in European estuaries modified from Nicolas et al....Table 9.4 Biological production and contribution of the marine estuarine‐dependen...Table 9.5 Contribution of estuarine‐dependent species to the fisheries along the ...Table 9.6 Importance of the different estuarine‐dependent species in four French ...Table 9.7 Inter‐annual comparison of the percentage importance of estuarine‐depen...Table 9.8 Fish production in the coastal lagoonal systems of the Bay of Cádiz, Sp...Table 9.9 Fisheries production per year and by hectare in lagoons of the Ebro Del...Table 9.10 Data on the biological production of Anguilla anguilla in Europe (afte...Table 9.11 Yields (tonnes yr−1) of Anguilla anguilla in European countries during...Table 9.12 Glass eel (Spain) and elver (France) yields from various estuaries and...Table 9.13 Annual Anguilla anguilla sub‐adult yields from aquatic systems in Fran...Table 9.14 Biological production of Platichthys flesus in northern European estua...Table 9.15 Fisheries yields (tonnes yr−1) of Osmerus eperlanus in Europe, mainly ...Table 9.16 Biological production of Pleuronectes platessa in northern European es...Table 9.17 Biological production of Solea solea in northern European estuaries.Table 9.18 Biological production of Pomatoschistus minutus in European estuaries.Table 9.19 Biological production of Pomatoschistus microps in European estuaries.

9 Chapter 10Table 10.1 Table showing the ecological and functional effects that climate chang...Table 10.2 Potential fishery benefits derived from the implementation of no‐take ...Table 10.3 Estimates of the relative importance of major fish conservation issues...

10 Chapter 11Table 11.1 Comparison of selected estuaries and basic conditions that might favor...Table 11.2 Characteristics of non‐native fishes established in multiple estuaries...

11 Chapter 12Table 12.1 Questions to be addressed in defining and designing an integrated estu...Table 12.2 Underlying themes in estuarine management (modified and expanded from ...Table 12.3 To be successful, sustainable management measures or responses to chan...Table 12.4 The required properties of indicators and monitoring parameters for su...Table 12.5 Types of monitoring and their relevance to estuarine fishes and fisher...Table 12.6 Conditions imposed within a Consent (Licence/authorization/permit) for...Table 12.7 The US System – National Pollutant Discharge Elimination Scheme (NPDES...Table 12.8 Other US Statutory Instruments which affect authorisations for deleter...Table 12.9 An estuarine classification scheme (produced by the Environment and He...Table 12.10 National values, associated definitions and management aspects for Ne...Table 12.11 Management of fisheries in various Australian states and territories.Table 12.12 Relevant EU sectoral directives and their impact on estuaries (update...Table 12.13 Relevant EU Holistic/Ecosystem Directives and their impact on estuari...Table 12.14 Candidate fish metrics for UK WFD Implementation (adapted from Coates...Table 12.15 Guilds of fish species listed in Annex II of the EU Habitats and Spec...Table 12.16 Estuarine Resident (ES) species listed in Annex II of the EU Habitats...Table 12.17 The main laws and regulations controlling the threats to the fish and...Table 12.18 Organisations relevant to the Humber Estuary, for the management of f...

12 Chapter 13Table 13.1 Estuarine hazards and risks typology and their relevance to estuarine ...Table 13.2 Representative reproductive characteristics of estuarine fishes by bro...Table 13.3 The percentage contribution of fish species to each trophic category i...Table 13.4 Fish‐based indices used in ecological quality assessments of estuaries...Table 13.5 Fishery yields (tonnes km−2) reported from selected estuaries in diffe...Table 13.6 Estimates of the relative importance of major fish conservation issues...Table 13.7 High level priorities for estuarine science into policyTable 13.8 Recommendations for improved monitoring, assessment and reporting of e...Table 13.9 The adopted targets for UN sustainable development goals (SDG14).Table 13.10 Questions needing addressing by research and a recipe leading to inte...

13 Appendix ATable A.1 Metrics computed from the main video techniques. The list of metrics ma...Table A.2 Personnel and material cost‐effectiveness, efficiency and impact on fis...Table A.3 Comparison of the effectiveness, safety, and feasibility of eDNA method...Table A.4 Types of monitoring (from Elliott 2011).Table A.5 Examples of survey design.

14 Appendix BTable B.1 The required properties of biological indicators (biomonitors) and moni...Table B.2 Concepts and techniques for the interpretation of fish community data...Table B.3 Examples of use of models in relation to ecosystem healthTable B.4 The type and examples of models for determining ecosystem components an...