Читать книгу Fish and Fisheries in Estuaries - Группа авторов - Страница 34
2.8 References
Оглавление1 Able, K.W. 2005. A re‐examination of fish estuarine dependence: evidence for connectivity between estuarine and ocean habitats. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 64, 5–17.
2 Able, K.W. & Fahay, M.P. 2010. Ecology of Estuarine Fishes: Temperate Waters of the Western North Atlantic. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, USA.
3 Able, K.W., Fahay, M.P., Witting, D.A., et al. 2006. Fish settlement in the ocean vs. estuary: comparison of pelagic larval and settled juvenile composition and abundance from southern New Jersey, U.S.A. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 66, 280–290.
4 Able, K.W., Hagan, S.M., Kovitvongsa, K., et al. 2007. Piscivory by the mummichog (Fundulus heteroclitus): evidence from the laboratory and salt marshes. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 345, 26–37.
5 Able, K.W., Morson, J.M. & Fox, D.A. 2017. Food habits of large nektonic fishes: trophic linkages in Delaware Bay and the adjacent ocean. Estuaries and Coasts 41, 866–883.
6 Aguilar‐Medrano, R., Durand, J.R., Cruz‐Escalona, V.H., et al. 2019. Fish functional groups in the San Francisco Estuary: understanding new fish assemblages in a highly altered estuarine ecosystem. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 227, 106331.
7 Akin, S., Buham, E., Winemuller, K.O., et al. 2005. Fish assemblage structure of Koycegiz Lagoon‐Estuary, Turkey: spatial and temporal distribution patterns in relation to environmental variation. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 64, 671–684.
8 Albaret, J.‐J. 1999. Les peuplements des estuaires et des lagunes. In: Les Poissons des eaux Continentales Africaines (ed., Lévèque, C. & Paugy, D. ), pp. 325–349. IRD, Paris.
9 Albaret, J.‐J., Simier, M., Darboe, F.S., et al. 2004. Fish diversity and distribution in the Gambia Estuary, West Africa, in relation to environmental variables. Aquatic Living Resources 17, 35–46.
10 Augspurger, J.M., Warburton, M. & Closs, G.P. 2017. Life‐history plasticity in amphidromous and catadromous fishes: a continuum of strategies. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 27, 177–192.
11 Ayvazian, S.G., Deegan, L.A. & Finn, J.T. 1992. Comparison of habitat use by estuarine fish assemblages in the Acadian and Virginian zoogeographic provinces. Estuaries 15, 368–383.
12 Ayvazian, S.G., Johnson, M.S. & McGlashan, D.J. 1994. High levels of genetic subdivision of marine and estuarine populations of the estuarine catfish Cnidoglanis macrocephalus (Plotosidae) in southwestern Australia. Marine Biology 118, 25–31.
13 Baker, R. & Sheaves, M. 2005. Redefining the piscivore assemblage of shallow estuarine nursery habitats. Marine Ecology Progress Series 291, 197–213.
14 Balon, E.K. 1975. Reproductive guilds of fishes: a proposal and definitions. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 32, 821–864.
15 Barletta, M., Barletta‐Bergan, A., Saint‐Paul, U., et al. 2005. The role of salinity in structuring the fish assemblages in a tropical estuary. Journal of Fish Biology 66, 45–72.
16 Barletta, M. & Blaber, S.J.M. 2007. Comparison of fish assemblages and guilds in tropical habitats of the Embley (Indo‐West Pacific) and Caeté (Western Atlantic) estuaries. Bulletin of Marine Science 80, 647–680.
17 Beckley, L.E. 1985. Tidal exchange of ichthyoplankton in the Swartkops estuary mouth, South Africa. South African Journal of Zoology 20, 15–20.
18 Begg, G.W. 1984a. The Estuaries of Natal. Part 2. Natal Town and Regional Planning Report 55, 631 pp.
19 Begg, G.W. 1984b. The comparative ecology of Natal's smaller estuaries. Natal Town and Regional Planning Report 62, 1–182.
20 Bennett, B.A. 1989. A comparison of the fish communities in nearby permanently open, seasonally open and normally closed estuaries in the south‐western Cape, South Africa. South African Journal of Marine Science 8, 43–55.
21 Blaber, S.J.M. 1974. Field studies of the diet of Rhabdosargus holubi (Pisces: Teleostei: Sparidae). Journal of Zoology, London 173, 407–417.
22 Blaber, S.J.M. 1976. The food and feeding ecology of Mugilidae in the St Lucia lake system. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 8, 267–277.
23 Blaber, S.J.M. 1979. The biology of filter feeding teleosts in Lake St Lucia, Zululand. Journal of Fish Biology 15, 37–59.
24 Blaber, S.J.M. 1981. The zoogeographical affinities of estuarine fishes in south‐east Africa. South African Journal of Science 77, 305–307.
25 Blaber, S.J.M. 1984. The diet, food selectivity and niche of Rhabdosargus sarba (Teleostei: Sparidae) in Natal estuaries. South African Journal of Zoology 19, 241–246.
26 Blaber S.J.M. 1985. The ecology of fishes of estuaries and lagoons of the Indo‐Pacific with particular reference to southeast Africa. In: Fish Community Ecology in Estuaries and Coastal Lagoons (ed., Yanez‐Aráñcibia, A. ), pp. 247–266. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México.
27 Blaber, S.J.M. 1991. Deep sea, estuarine and freshwater fishes: life history strategies and ecological boundaries. Southern African Journal of Aquatic Science 17, 2–11.
28 Blaber, S.J.M. 2000. Tropical Estuarine Fishes: Ecology, Exploitation and Conservation. Blackwell, Oxford.
29 Blaber, S.J.M. & Barletta, M. 2016. A review of estuarine fish research in South America: what has been achieved and what is the future for sustainability and conservation? Journal of Fish Biology 89, 537–568.
30 Blaber, S.J.M., Brewer, D.T. & Salini, J.P. 1989. Species composition and biomasses of fish in different habitats of a tropical northern Australian estuary: their occurrence in the adjoining sea and estuarine dependence. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 29, 509–531.
31 Blaber, S.J.M., Milton, D.A. & Salini, J.P. 2009. The biology of Barramundi (Lates calcarifer) in the Fly River System. In: The Fly River, Papua New Guinea: Environmental Studies in an Impacted Tropical River System (ed., Bolton B.R. ), pp. 411–423. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
32 Blaber, S.J.M. & Whitfield, A.K. 1977. The feeding ecology of juvenile mullet (Mugilidae) in south‐east African estuaries. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 9, 277–284.
33 Blondel, J. 2003. Guilds or functional groups: does it matter? Oikos 100, 223–231.
34 Boehlert, G.W. & Mundy, B.C. 1988. Roles of behavioral and physical factors in larval and juvenile fish recruitment to estuarine nursery areas. American Fisheries Society Symposium 3, 51–67.
35 Bowen, S.H. 1979. A nutritional constraint in detritivory by fishes: the stunted population of Sarotherodon mossambicus in Lake Sibaya, South Africa. Ecological Monographs 49, 17–31.
36 Buchheister, A. & Latour, R.J. 2015. Diets and trophic guild structure of a diverse fish assemblage in Chesapeake Bay, U.S.A. Journal of Fish Biology 86, 967–9922.
37 Bulger, A.J., Hayden, B.P., Monaco, M.E., et al. 1993. Biology‐based estuarine salinity salinity zones derived from a multivariate analysis. Estuaries 16, 311–322.
38 Cardona, L. 2016. Food and feeding of Mugilidae. In: Biology, Ecology and Culture of Grey Mullet (Mugilidae) (ed., Crosetti, D. & Blaber, S.J.M. ), pp. 165–195. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, USA.
39 Chícharo L. & Chícharo, M.A. 2006. Applying the ecohydrology approach to the Guidiana estuary and coastal areas: lessons learned from dam impacted systems. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 70, 1–2.
40 Chuwen, B.M., Hoeksema, S.D. & Potter, I.C. 2009. Factors influencing the characteristics of the fish faunas in offshore, deeper waters of permanently‐open, seasonally‐open and normally‐closed estuaries. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 81, 279–295.
41 Chuwen, B.M., Platell, M.E. & Potter, I.C. 2007. Dietary compositions of the sparid Acanthopagrus butcheri in three normally‐closed and variably hypersaline estuaries differ markedly. Environmental Biology of Fishes 80, 363–376.
42 Claridge, P.N., Potter, I.C. & Hardisty, M.W. 1986. Seasonal changes in movements, abundance, size composition and diversity of the fish fauna of the Severn Estuary. Journal of the Marine Biological Association UK 66, 229–258.
43 Clark, B.M., Bennett, B.A. & Lamberth, S.J. 1994. A comparison of the ichthyofaunas of two estuaries and their adjacent surf zones, with an assessment of the effects of beach–seining on the nursery function of estuaries for fish. South African Journal of Marine Science 14, 121–131.
44 Coates, S.A., Colclough, S.R., Robson, M., et al. 2004. Development of an Estuarine Classification Scheme for the Water Framework Directive. Phase 1 and 2 – Transitional Fish Component. Technical Report E1‐131/TR, Environment Agency, Bristol, UK.
45 Coen, L.D. & Heck, K.L. 1991. The interacting effects of siphon nipping and habitat on bivalve (Mercenaria mercenaria (L.)) growth in a subtropical seagrass (Halodule wrightii Aschers) meadow. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 145, 1–13.
46 Coetzee, D.J. 1981. Analysis of the gut contents of the needlefish, Hyporhamphus knysnaensis (Smith), from Rondevlei, southern Cape. South African Journal of Zoology 16, 14–20.
47 Coetzee, P.S. 1986. Diet composition and breeding cycle of blacktail, Diplodus sargus capensis (Pisces: Sparidae), caught off St Croix Island, Algoa Bay, South Africa. South African Journal of Zoology 21, 237–243.
48 Copeland, B.J. 1967. Environmental characteristics of hypersaline lagoons. Contributions in Marine Science 12, 207–218.
49 Costa, M.J. & Elliott, M. 1991. Fish usage and feeding in two industrialised estuaries – the Tagus, Portugal, and the Forth, Scotland. In: Estuaries and Coasts: Spatial and Temporal Intercomparisons (ed., Elliott, M. & Ducrotoy, J.P. ), pp. 289–297. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg.
50 Costalago, D., Miranda, N.A.F., Strydom, N.A., et al. 2016. Using stable isotope analysis to study the diet of Gilchristella aestuaria larvae: preliminary insights into the foodwebs of six South African estuaries. African Journal of Aquatic Science 41, 389–398.
51 Cronin, L.E. & Mansueti, A.J. 1971. The biology of the estuary. In: A Symposium on the Biological Significance of Estuaries (ed., Douglas, P.A. & Stroud, R.H. ), pp. 14–39. Sport Fishing Institute, Washington, D.C.
52 Cyrus, D.P. & Blaber, S.J.M. 1982. Mouthpart structure and function and the feeding mechanisms of Gerres (Teleostei). South African Journal of Zoology 17, 117–121.
53 Dame, R, Alber, M ., Allen, D., et al. 2000. Estuaries of the South Atlantic coast of North America: their geographical signatures. Estuaries 23, 793–819.
54 Darcy, G.H. 1985. Synopsis of biological data on the pinfish, Lagodon rhomboides (Pisces: Sparidae). National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; FAO Fisheries Synopsis No. 141 (NOAA Tech. Rpt. NMFS 23).
55 D'Aubrey, J.D. 1971. The taxonomy of two shark species of the genus Carcharhinus . MSc Thesis, University of Natal, Durban.
56 Daverat, F., Morais, P., Dias, E., et al. 2012. Plasticity of European flounder life history patterns discloses alternatives to catadromy. Marine Ecology Progress Series 465, 267–280.
57 De Moura, P.M., Vieira, J.P. & Garcia, A.M. 2012. Fish abundance and species richness across an estuarine‐freshwater ecosystem in the neotropics. Hydrobiologia 696, 107–122.
58 de Sylva, D.P. 1975. Nektonic food webs in estuaries. In: Estuarine Research: Chemistry, Biology and the Estuarine System, Volume 1 (ed., Cronin, L.E. ), pp. 420–447. Academic Press, New York.
59 Dovel, W.L., Mihursky, J.A. & McErlean, A.J. 1969. Life history aspects of the hogchoker, Trinectes maculatus, in the Patuxent River Estuary, Maryland. Chesapeake Science 10, 104–119.
60 Ecoutin, J.‐M., Richard, E., Simier, M., et al. 2005. Spatial versus temporal patterns in fish assemblages of a tropical estuarine coastal lake: the Ebrié Lagoon (Ivory Coast). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 64, 623–635.
61 Eick, D. & Thiel, R. 2014. Fish assemblage patterns in the Elbe Estuary guild composition, spatial and temporal structure, and influence of environmental factors. Marine Biodiversity 44, 559–580.
62 Ellender, B.R., Weyl, O.L.F., Shanyengange, M.K., et al. 2008. Juvenile population dynamics of Oreochromis mossambicus in an intermittently open estuary at the limit of its natural distribution. African Zoology 43, 277–283.
63 Elliott, M. & Dewailly, F. 1995. The structure and components of European estuarine fish assemblages. Netherlands Journal of Aquatic Ecology 29, 397–417.
64 Elliott, M. & Hemingway, K.L., ed. 2002. Fishes in Estuaries. Blackwell Science, Oxford.
65 Elliott, M., Mander, L., Mazik, K., et al. 2016. Ecoengineering with ecohydrology: successes and failures in estuarine restoration. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 176, 12–35.
66 Elliott, M., Whitfield, A.K., Potter, I.C., et al. 2007. The guild approach to categorizing estuarine fish assemblages: a global review. Fish and Fisheries 8, 241–268.
67 Emmett, R. Llanso, R. Newton, J., et al. 2000. Geographic signatures of North American west coast estuaries. Estuaries 23, 765–792.
68 Fonseca, V.F., Vasconcelos, R.P., Gamito, R., et al. 2013. Fish community‐based measures of estuarine ecological quality and pressure‐impact relationships. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 134, 128–137.
69 Fortier, L. & Leggett, W. 1982. Fickian transport and the dispersal of fish larvae in estuaries. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 39, 1150–1163.
70 França, S., Costa, M.J. & Cabral, H.N. 2009. Assessing habitat specific fish assemblages in estuaries along the Portuguese coast. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 83, 1–12.
71 Franco, A., Elliott, M., Franzoi, P., et al. 2008a. Life strategies of fishes in European estuaries: the functional guild approach. Marine Ecology Progress Series 354, 219–228.
72 Franco, A., Franzoi, P., Malavasi, S., et al. 2006. Use of shallow water habitats by fish assemblages in a Mediterranean coastal lagoon. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 66, 67–83.
73 Franco, A., Franzoi, P. & Torricelli, P. 2008b. Structure and functioning of Mediterranean lagoon fish assemblages: a key for the identification of water body types. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 79, 549–558.
74 Froese, R. & Pauly, D. 2006. FishBase. World Wide Web Electronic Publication. www.fishbase.org.
75 Garcia, A.M., Raseira, M.B., Vieira, J.P., et al. 2003. Spatiotemporal variation in shallow‐water freshwater fish distribution and abundance in a large subtropical coastal lagoon. Environmental Biology of Fishes 68, 215–228.
76 Garratt, P.A. 1993. Spawning of riverbream, Acanthopagrus berda, in Kosi estuary. South African Journal of Zoology 28, 26–31.
77 Garrison, L.P. & Link, J.S. 2000. Dietary guild structure of the fish community in the northeast United States continental shelf ecosystem. Marine Ecological Progress Series 202, 231–240.
78 Gess, R.W. & Whitfield, A.K. 2020. Estuarine fish and tetrapod evolution: insights from a Late Devonian (Famennian) Gondwanan estuarine lake and a southern African Holocene equivalent. Biological Reviews 95, 865–888.
79 Gilbert, C.R. & Kelso, D.P. 1971. Fishes of the Tortuguero area, Caribbean Costa Rica. Biological Science Bulletin of the Florida State Museum 16, 1–54.
80 Grey, D.L. 1987. An overview of Lates calcarifer in Australia and Asia. In: Management of Wild and Cultured Sea Bass/Barramundi (Lates calcarifer): Proceedings of an International Workshop Held at Darwin, N.T., Australia, 24–30 September 1986 (ed., Copland, J.W. & Grey, D.L. ), pp. 15–21. ACIAR Proceedings No. 20, Canberra.
81 Haedrich, R.L. 1983. Estuarine fishes. In: Estuaries and Enclosed Seas (ed., Ketchum, B ), pp. 183–207. Elsevier, Amsterdam.
82 Hajisamae, S., Chou, L.M. & Ibrahim, S. 2003. Feeding habits and trophic organization of the fish community in shallow waters of an impacted tropical habitat. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 58, 89–98.
83 Hallett, C.S., Hobday, A.J., Tweedley, J.R., et al. 2018. Observed and predicted impacts of climate change on the estuaries of south‐western Australia, a Mediterranean climate region. Regional Environmental Change. 18, 1357–1373.
84 Hallett, C.S., Valesini, F.J., Clarke, K.R., et al. 2012. Development and validation of fish‐based, multimetric indices for assessing the ecological health of Western Australian estuaries Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 104(105), 102–113.
85 Hare, J.A., Thorrold, S., Walsh, H., et al. 2005. Biophysical mechanisms of larval fish ingress into Chesapeake Bay. Marine Ecology Progress Series 303, 295–310.
86 Harrison, T.D. 2002. Preliminary assessment of the biogeography of fishes in South African estuaries. Marine and Freshwater Research 53, 479–490.
87 Harrison, T.D. 2004. Physico‐chemical characteristics of South African estuaries in relation to the zoogeography of the region. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 61, 73–87.
88 Harrison, T.D. 2005. Ichthyofauna of South African estuaries in relation to the zoogeography of the region. Smithiana Bulletin 6, 1–27.
89 Harrison, T.D. & Whitfield, A.K. 2004. A multi‐metric fish index to assess the environmental condition of estuaries. Journal of Fish Biology 65, 683–710.
90 Harrison, T.D. & Whitfield, A.K. 2006a. Temperature and salinity as primary determinants influencing the biogeography of fishes in South African estuaries. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science 66, 335–345.
91 Harrison, T.D. & Whitfield, A.K. 2008. Geographical and typological changes in fish guilds of South African estuaries. Journal of Fish Biology 73, 2542–2570.
92 Harrison, T.D. & Whitfield, A.K. 2012. Fish trophic structure in South African estuaries, with particular emphasis on estuarine typology and zoogeography. Journal of Fish Biology 81, 2005–2029.
93 Hoeksema, S.D., Chuwen, B.M. & Potter, I.C. 2009. Comparisons between the characteristics of ichthyofaunas in nearshore waters of five estuaries with varying degrees of connectivity with the ocean. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 85, 22–35.
94 Hoeksema, S.D., Chuwen, B.M., Tweedley, J.R., et al. 2018. Factors influencing marked variations in the frequency and timing of bar breaching and salinity and oxygen regimes among normally‐closed estuaries. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 208, 205–218.
95 Horn, M.H. & Allen, L.G. 1976. Numbers of species and faunal resemblance of marine fishes in California bays and estuaries. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 75, 159–170.
96 Horn, M.H. & Allen, L.G. 1978. A distributional analysis of California coastal marine fishes. Journal of Biogeography 5, 23–42.
97 Hostens, K. & Mees, J. 1999. The mysid‐feeding guild of demersal fishes in the brackish zone of the Westerschelde estuary. Journal of Fish Biology 55, 704–719.
98 Houde, E.D., Able, K.W., Strydom, N.A., et al. 2022. Chapter 3. Reproduction, ontogeny and recruitment. In: Fish and Fisheries in Estuaries: A Global Perspective (ed., Whitfield, A.K., Able, K.W., Blaber, S.J.M. & Elliott, M. ), pp. 60–187. Wiley Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
99 Hubert, N., Kadarusman, Wibowo, A., et al. 2015. DNA Barcoding Indonesian freshwater fishes: challenges and prospects. DNA Barcodes 3, 144–169.
100 Islam, M.S., Hibino, M. & Tanaka, M. 2006. Distribution and diets of larval and juvenile fishes: influence of salinity gradient and turbidity maximum in a temperate estuary in upper Ariake Bay, Japan. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 68, 62–74.
101 Jackson, J.B.C., Kirby, M.X., Berger, W.H., et al. 2001. Historical overfishing and the recent collapse of coastal ecosystems. Science 293, 629–638.
102 Jaureguizar, A.J., Menni, R., Lasta, C., et al. 2006. Fish assemblages of the northern Argentine coastal system: spatial patterns and their temporal variations. Fisheries Oceanography 15, 326–344.
103 Jellyman, D.J., Glova, G.J., Sagar, P.M., et al. 1997. Spatio‐temporal distribution of fish in the Kakanui River estuary, South Island, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 31, 103–118.
104 Juanes, F., Buckel, J.A. & Scharf, F.S. 2001. Predatory behaviour and selectivity of a primary piscivore: comparison of fish and non‐fish prey. Marine Ecology Progress Series 217, 157–165.
105 Kapoor, B.G., Smit, H. & Verighnia, I.A. 1975. The alimentary canal and digestion in teleosts. Advances in Marine Biology 13, 109–239.
106 Keefe, M. & Able, K.W. 1993. Patterns of metamorphosis in summer flounder, Paralichthys dentatus . Journal of Fish Biology 42, 713–728.
107 Keith, P. 2003. Biology and ecology of amphidromous Gobiidae of the Indo‐Pacific and the Caribbean regions. Journal of Fish Biology 63, 831–847.
108 Kerr, L.A. & Secor, D.H. 2010. Latent effects of early life history on partial migration for an estuarine‐dependent fish. Environmental Biology of Fishes 89, 479–492.
109 Kerr, L.A., Secor, D.H. & Piccoli, P.M. 2009. Partial migration of fishes as exemplified by the estuarine‐dependent white perch. Fisheries 34, 114–122.
110 Klumpp, D.W. & Nichols, P.D. 1983. Nutrition of the Southern Sea garfish Hyporhamphus melanochir: gut passage rate and daily consumption of two food types and assimilation of seagrass components. Marine Ecology Progress Series 12, 207–216.
111 Kottek, M., Grieser, J., Beck, C., et al. 2006. World map of the Köppen‐Geiger climate classification updated. Meteorologische Zeitschrift 15, 259–263.Krispyn, K.N., Loneragan, N.R., Whitfield, A.K., et al. 2021. Salted mullet: protracted occurrence of Mugil cephalus under extreme hypersaline conditions. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 261, 107533.
112 Leitão, R., Martinho, F., Cabral, H.N., et al. 2007. The fish assemblage of the Mondego Estuary: composition, structure and trends over the past two decades. Hydrobiologia 587, 269–279.
113 Lenanton, R.C. & Potter, I.C. 1987. Contributions of estuaries to commercial fisheries in temperate Western Australia and the concept of estuarine dependence. Estuaries 10, 28–35.
114 Llopiz, J.K. 2013. Latitudinal and taxonomic patterns in the feeding ecologies of fish larvae: a literature synthesis. Journal of Marine Systems 109(110), 69–77.
115 Lobry, J., Mourand, L., Rochard, E., et al. 2003. Structure of the Gironde estuarine fish assemblages: a comparison of European estuaries perspective. Aquatic Living Resources 16, 47–58.
116 Marais, J.F.K. 1984. Feeding ecology of major carnivorous fish from four eastern Cape estuaries. South African Journal of Zoology 19, 210–223.
117 Maree, R.C., Whitfield, A.K. & Booth, A.J. 2000. Effect of water temperature on the biogeography of South African estuarine fish species associated with the subtropical/warm temperate subtraction zone. South African Journal of Science 96, 184–188.
118 Marshall, S. 1995. The structure and functioning of the fish assemblage of the Humber Estuary, UK. PhD thesis, University of Hull, UK.
119 Marshall, S. & Elliott, M. 1998. Environmental influences on the fish assemblage of the Humber estuary, UK. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 46, 175–184.
120 Martinho, F., Dolbeth, M., Viegas, I., et al. 2010. Does the flatfish community of the Mondego estuary (Portugal) reflect environmental changes? Journal of Applied Ichthyology 26, 843–852.
121 Martinho, F., Leitão, R, Viegas, I., et al. 2007. The influence of an extreme drought event in the fish community of a southern Europe temperate estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 75, 537–546.
122 Martino, E. & Able, K.W. 2003. Fish assemblages across the marine to low salinity transition zone of a temperate estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 56, 969–987
123 McDowall, R.M. 1976. The role of estuaries in the life cycles of fishes in New Zealand. Proceedings of the New Zealand Ecological Society 23, 27–32.
124 McDowall, R.M. 1985. River estuaries in the life cycles of New Zealand fish species. In: Fish Community Ecology in Estuaries and Coastal Lagoons: Towards an Ecosystem Integration (ed., Yáñez‐Arancibia, A. ), pp. 557–570. UNAM Press. Mexico.
125 McDowall, R.M. 1988. Diadromy in Fishes. Croom‐Helm, London.
126 McDowall, R.M. 1992. Diadromy: origins and definitions of terminology. Copeia 1992, 248–251.
127 McDowall, R.M. 1997. Is there such a thing as amphidromy? Micronesica 30, 3–14.
128 McDowall, R.M. 2007. On amphidromy, a distinct form of anadromy in aquatic organisms. Fish and Fisheries 8, 1–13.
129 McHugh, J.L. 1967. Estuarine nekton. In: Estuaries, Volume 83 (ed., Lauff, G.H. ), pp. 581–619. American Association for the Advancement of Science Special Publication, Washington, D.C.
130 McLusky, D.S. & Elliott, M. 2004. The Estuarine Ecosystem: Ecology, Threats and Management. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
131 Mees, J. & Jones, M. 1997. The hyperbenthos. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 35, 221–255.
132 Melville‐Smith, R., Baird, D. & Wooldridge, T. 1981. The utilization of tidal currents by the larvae of an estuarine fish. South African Journal of Zoology 16, 10–13.
133 Mourão, K.R.M., Ferreira, V. & Lucena‐Frédou, F. 2014. Composition of functional ecological guilds of the fish fauna of the internal sector of the Amazon Estuary, Pará, Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências 86, 1783–1800.
134 Musumeci, V.L., Able, K.W., Sullivan, M.C., et al. 2014. Estuarine predator–prey interactions in the early life history of two eels (Anguilla rostrata and Conger oceanicus). Environmental Biology of Fishes 97, 929–938.
135 Myers, G.S. 1949. Usage of anadromous, catadromous and allied terms for migratory fishes. Copeia 1949, 89–97.
136 Neira, F.J. & Potter, I.C. 1994. The larval fish assemblage of the Nornalup‐Walpole estuary, a permanently open estuary on the southern coast of Western Australia. Australian Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 45, 1193–1207.
137 Neira, P., Beckley, L.E. & Whitfield, A.K. 1988. Larval development of the Cape silverside Atherina breviceps Cuv. & Val. 1875 (Teleostei, Atherinidae) from southern Africa. South African Journal of Zoology 23, 176–183.
138 Nemerson, D.M. & Able, K.W. 2003. Spatial and temporal patterns in the distribution and feeding habits of Morone saxatilis in marsh creeks of Delaware Bay, U.S.A. Fisheries Management and Ecology 10, 337–348.
139 Nemerson, D.M. & Able, K.W. 2004. Spatial patterns in diet and distribution of juveniles of four fish species in Delaware Bay marsh creeks: factors influencing fish abundance. Marine Ecology Progress Series 276, 249–262.
140 Neuman, M.J. & Able, K.W. 2003. Inter‐cohort differences in spatial and temporal settlement patterns of young‐of‐the‐year windowpane, Scophthalmus aquosus, in southern New Jersey. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 56, 527–538.
141 Nickerson, K.J., Grothues, T.M. & Able, K.W. 2018. Sensitivity of a fish time‐series analysis to guild construction: a case study of the Mullica River – Great Bay ecosystem. Marine Ecology Project Series 598, 113–129.
142 Nordlie, F.G. 1981. Feeding and reproductive biology of eleotrid fishes in a tropical estuary. Journal of Fish Biology 18, 97–110.
143 Nordlie, F.G. 2000. Patterns of reproduction and development of selected resident teleosts of Florida salt marshes. Hydrobiologia 434, 165–182.
144 Nordlie, F.G. 2003. Fish assemblages of estuarine salt marshes of eastern North America, and comparisons with temperate estuaries of other continents. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 13, 281–325.
145 Nordlie, F.G. 2012. Life‐history characteristics of eleotrid fishes of the western hemisphere, and perils of life in a vanishing environment. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 22, 189–224.
146 Nordlie, F.G. & Kelso, D.P. 1975. Trophic relationships in a tropical estuary. Revista de Biologia Tropical 23, 77–99.
147 Nyitrai, D., Martinho, F., Dolbeth, M., et al. 2012. Trends in estuarine fish assemblages facing different environmental conditions: combining diversity with functional attributes. Aquatic Ecology 46, 201–214.
148 Pasquaud, S., Vasconcelos, R.P., França, S., et al. 2015. Worldwide patterns of fish biodiversity in estuaries: effect of global versus local factors. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 154, 122–128.
149 Pattillo, M.E., Czapla, T.E., Nelson, D.M., et al. 1997. Distribution and Abundance of Fishes and Invertebrates in Gulf of Mexico Estuaries, Volume II. ELMR Report No. 11 NOAA/NOS Strategic Environmental Assessments Division, Silver Springs, MD.
150 Perkins, E.J. 1974. The Biology of Estuaries and Coastal Waters. Academic Press, London.
151 Pihl, L., Cattrijsse, A., Codling, I., et al. 2002. Habitat use by fishes in estuaries and other brackish areas. In: Fishes in Estuaries (ed., Elliott, M. & Hemingway, K.L .), pp. 10–53. Blackwell Science, Oxford.
152 Poh, B., Tweedley, J.R., Chaplin, J.A., et al. 2018. Estimating predation rates of restocked individuals: the influence of timing‐of‐release on metapenaeid survival. Fisheries Research 198, 165–179.
153 Potter, I.C., Beckley, L.E., Whitfield, A.K., et al. 1990. Comparisons between the roles played by estuaries in the life cycles of fishes in temperate Western Australia and Southern Africa. Environmental Biology of Fishes 28, 143–178.
154 Potter, I.C., Claridge, P.N., Hyndes, G.A., et al. 1997. Seasonal, annual and regional variations in ichthyofaunal composition in the Inner Severn Estuary and Inner Bristol Channel. Journal of the Marine Biological Association, UK 77, 507–525.
155 Potter, I.C. & Hyndes, G.A. 1999. Characteristics of the ichthyofaunas of southwestern Australian estuaries, including comparisons with holarctic estuaries and estuaries elsewhere in temperate Australia: a review. Australian Journal of Ecology 24, 395–421.
156 Potter, I.C., Hyndes, G.A. & Baronie, F.M. 1993. The fish fauna of a seasonally closed Australian estuary. Is the prevalence of estuarine‐spawning species high? Marine Biology 116, 19–30.
157 Potter, I.C., Tweedley, J.R., Elliott, M., et al. 2015a. The ways in which fish use estuaries: a refinement and expansion of the guild approach. Fish and Fisheries 16, 230–239.
158 Potter, I.C., Veale, L.J., Tweedley, J.R., et al. 2016. Decadal changes in the ichthyofauna of a eutrophic estuary following a remedial engineering modification and subsequent environmental shifts. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 181, 345–363.
159 Potter, I.C., Warwick, R.M., Hall, N.G., et al. 2015b. The physico‐chemical characteristics, biota and fisheries of estuaries. In: Freshwater Fisheries Ecology (ed., Craig, J.), pp. 48–79. Wiley‐Blackwell, UK.
160 Prince, J.D., Potter, I.C., Lenanton, R.C.J., et al. 1982. Segregation and feeding of atherinid species (Teleostei) in south‐western Australian estuaries. Marine and Freshwater Research 33, 865–880.
161 Ray, G.C. 2005. Connectivities of estuarine fishes to the coastal realm. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 64, 18–32.
162 Read, G.H.L. & Whitfield, A.K. 1989. The response of Grandidierella lignorum (Barnard) (Crustacea: Amphipoda) to episodic flooding in three eastern Cape estuaries. South African Journal of Zoology 24, 99–105.
163 Robertson, A.I. & Klumpp, D.W., 1983. Feeding habitats of the southern Australian garfish Hyporhamphus melanochir: a diurnal herbivore and nocturnal carnivore. Marine Ecology Progress Series 10, 197–201.
164 Rohde, K. 1992. Latitudinal gradients in species diversity: the search for the primary cause. Oikos 65, 514–527.
165 Roman, C.T., Jaworski, N., Short, F.T., et al. 2000. Estuaries of the north‐eastern United States: habitat and land use signatures. Estuaries 23, 743–764.
166 Roper, D.S. 1986. Occurrence and recruitment of fish larvae in a northern New Zealand estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 22, 705–717.
167 Rose, T.H., Tweedley, J.R., Warwick, R.M., et al. 2020. Influences of microtidal regime and eutrophication on estuarine zooplankton. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 238, 106689.
168 Sarre, G.A., Platell, M.E. & Potter, I.C. 2000. Do the dietary compositions of Acanthopagrus butcheri in four estuaries and a coastal lake vary with body size and season and within and amongst those water bodies? Journal of Fish Biology 56, 103–122.
169 Secor, D.H., Rooker, J.R., Zlokovitz, E., et al. 2001. Identification of the riverine, estuarine, and coastal contingents of Hudson River striped bass based upon elemental fingerprints. Marine Ecology Progress Series 211, 245–253.
170 Sibert, J.R. 1981. Intertidal hyperbenthic populations in the Nanaimo Estuary. Marine Biology 64, 259–265.
171 Smyth, K. & Elliott, M. 2016. Effects of changing salinity on the ecology of the marine environment. In: Stressors in the Marine Environment; Physiological and Ecological Responses; Societal Implications (ed., Solan, M. & Whiteley, N. ), pp. 161–174. Oxford University Press, UK.
172 Stoner, A.W. 1980. Feeding ecology of Lagodon rhomboides (Pisces: Sparidae): variation and functional responses. Fishery Bulletin 78, 337–352.
173 Strydom, N.A., Sutherland, K. & Wooldridge, T.H. 2014. Diet and prey selection in late‐stage larvae of five species of fish in a temperate estuarine nursery area. African Journal of Marine Science 36, 85–98.
174 Strydom, N.A., Whitfield, A.K. & Paterson, A.W. 2002. The influence of altered freshwater flow regimes on larval and juvenile Gilchristella aestuaria (Pisces: Clupeidae) abundance in the upper reaches of two South African estuaries. Marine and Freshwater Research 53, 431–438.
175 Sullivan, M.C., Able, K.W., Hare, J.A., et al. 2006. Anguilla rostrata glass eel ingress into two U.S. east coast estuaries: patterns, processes and implications for adult abundance. Journal of Fish Biology 69, 1081–1101.
176 Taylor, D.L. & Able, K.W. 2006. Cohort dynamics of summer‐spawned bluefish as determined by length‐frequency and otolith microstructure analyses. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 135, 955–969.
177 Ter Morshuizen, L.D., Whitfield, A.K. & Paterson, A.W. 1996. Influence of freshwater flow regime on fish assemblages in the Great Fish River and estuary. Southern African Journal of Aquatic Science 22, 52–61.
178 Tweedley, J.R., Bird, D.J., Potter, I.C., et al. 2013. Species compositions and ecology of the riverine ichthyofaunas on two Sulawesian islands in the biodiversity hotspot of Wallacea. Journal of Fish Biology 82, 1916–1950.
179 Tweedley, J.R., Dittmann, S.R., Whitfield, A.K., et al. 2019. Hypersalinity: global distribution, causes, and present and future effects on the biota of estuaries and lagoons. In: Coasts and Estuaries: The Future (ed., Wolanski, E., Day, J.H., Elliott, M ., et al.), pp. 523–546. Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
180 Tweedley, J.R., Warwick, R.M., Hallett, C.S., et al. 2017. Fish‐based indicators of estuarine condition that do not require reference data. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 191, 209–220.
181 Tweedley, J.R., Warwick, R.M. & Potter, I.C. 2016. The contrasting ecology of temperate macrotidal and microtidal estuaries. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review 54, 73–171.
182 Unmack, P.J. 2001. Biogeography of Australian freshwater fishes. Journal of Biogeography 28, 1053–1089.
183 Valesini, F.J., Tweedley, J.R., Clarke, K.R., et al. 2014. The importance of regional, system‐wide and local spatial scales in structuring temperate estuarine fish communities. Estuaries and Coasts 37, 525–547.
184 van der Elst, R.P. 1988. A Guide to the Common Sea Fishes of Southern Africa. C. Struik, Cape Town.
185 Vieira, J.P. & Musick, J.A. 1993. Latitudinal patterns in diversity of fishes in warm‐temperate and tropical estuarine waters of the western Atlantic. Atlantica, Rio Grande 15, 115–133.
186 Vieira, J.P. & Musick, J.A. 1994. Fish faunal composition in warm‐temperate and tropical estuaries of western Atlantic. Atlantica, Rio Grande 16, 31–53.
187 Vivier, L., Cyrus, D.P. & Jerling, H.L. 2010. Fish community structure of the St Lucia estuarine system under prolonged drought conditions and its potential for recovery after mouth breaching. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 86, 568–579.
188 Vorwerk, P.D., Whitfield, A.K., Cowley, P.D., et al. 2003. The influence of selected environmental variables on fish assemblage structure in a range of southeast African estuaries. Environmental Biology of Fishes 66, 237–247.
189 Wallace, J.H. 1975. The Estuarine Fishes of the East Coast of South Africa. Part 3. Reproduction. Investigational Report of the Oceanographic Research Institute No. 41, pp. 1–48.
190 Wallace, J.H., Kok, H.M., Beckley, L.E., et al. 1984. South African estuaries and their importance to fishes. South African Journal of Science 80, 203–207.
191 Wallace, J.H. & van der Elst, R.P. 1975. The estuarine fishes of the east coast of South Africa. Part 4. Occurrence of juveniles in estuaries. Part 5. Ecology, estuarine dependence and status. Investigational Report of the Oceanographic Research Institute No. 42, 1–63.
192 Warwick, R.M., Tweedley, J.R. & Potter, I.C. 2018. Microtidal estuaries warrant special management measures that recognise their critical vulnerability to pollution and climate change. Marine Pollution Bulletin 135, 41–46.
193 Watts, R.J. & Johnson, M.S. 2004. Estuaries, lagoons and enclosed embayments: habitats that enhance population subdivision of inshore fishes. Marine and Freshwater Research 55, 641–651.Waugh, A., Elliott, M., & Franco, A. 2019. Debunking paradigms in estuarine fish species richness. Marine Ecology Progress Series 613, 125–138.
194 Weinstein, M.P., Weiss, S.L., Hodson, R.G., et al. 1980. Retention of three taxa of postlarval fishes in an intensively flushed tidal estuary, Cape Fear River, North Carolina. Fishery Bulletin U.S. 78, 419–436.
195 Whitfield, A.K. 1980a. A checklist of fish species recorded from maputaland estuarine systems. In: Studies on the Ecology of Maputaland (ed., Bruton, M.N. & Cooper, K.H .), pp. 204–209. Rhodes University, Grahamstown and Wildlife Society, Durban.
196 Whitfield, A.K. 1980b. A quantitative study of the trophic relationships within the fish community of the Mhlanga estuary, South Africa. Estuarine and Coastal Marine Science 10, 417–435.
197 Whitfield, A.K. 1984. The effects of prolonged aquatic macrophyte senescence on the biology of the dominant fish species in a southern African coastal lake. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 18, 315–329.
198 Whitfield, A.K. 1985. The role of zooplankton in the feeding ecology of fish fry from some southern African estuaries. South African Journal of Zoology 20, 166–171.
199 Whitfield, A.K. 1988. The fish community of the Swartvlei estuary and the influence of food availability on resource utilization. Estuaries 11, 160–170.
200 Whitfield, A.K. 1989. Ichthyoplankton interchange in the mouth region of a southern African estuary. Marine Ecology Progress Series 54, 25–33.
201 Whitfield, A.K. 1990. Life‐history styles of fishes in South African estuaries. Environmental Biology of Fishes 28, 295–308.
202 Whitfield, A.K. 1994. Fish species diversity in southern African estuarine systems: an evolutionary perspective. Environmental Biology of Fishes 40, 37–48.
203 Whitfield, A.K. 1999. Ichthyofaunal assemblages in estuaries: a South African case study. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 9, 151–186.
204 Whitfield, A.K. 2005. Preliminary documentation and assessment of fish diversity in sub‐Saharan African estuaries. African Journal of Marine Science 27, 307–324.
205 Whitfield, A.K. 2015. Why are there so few freshwater fish species in most estuaries? Journal of Fish Biology 86, 1227–1250.
206 Whitfield, A.K. 2019. Fishes of Southern African Estuaries: From Species to Systems. Smithiana Monograph No. 4, 495 pp.
207 Whitfield, A.K., Able, K.W., Blaber, S.J.M., et al. 2022. Chapter 1. Introduction In: Fish and Fisheries in Estuaries: A Global Perspective (ed., Whitfield, A.K., Able, K.W., Blaber, S.J.M. & Elliott, M .), pp. 1–15. Wiley Blackwell, Oxford, UK.
208 Whitfield, A.K. & Blaber, S.J.M. 1978. Resource segregation among iliophagus fish in Lake St Lucia, Zululand. Environmental Biology of Fishes 3, 293–296.
209 Whitfield, A.K. & Blaber, S.J.M. 1979. The distribution of the freshwater cichlid Sarotherodon mossambicus in estuarine systems. Environmental Biology of Fishes 4, 77–81.
210 Whitfield, A.K. & Harrison, T.D. 2020. Fish species redundancy in estuaries: a major conservation concern in temperate estuaries under global change pressures. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, 31, 979–983.
211 Whitfield, A.K., Taylor, R.H., Fox, C., et al. 2006. Fishes and salinities in the St Lucia system – a review. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 16, 1–20.
212 Winemiller, K.O. & Leslie, M.A. 1992. Fish assemblages across a complex, tropical freshwater/marine ecotone. Environmental Biology of Fishes 34, 29–50.
213 Winemiller, K.O. & Ponwith, B.J. 1998. Comparative ecology of eleotrid fishes in Central American coastal streams. Environmental Biology of Fishes 53, 373–384.
214 Wootton, R.J. 1990. Ecology of Teleost Fishes. Fish and Fisheries Series 1. Chapman & Hall, London.
215 Wuenschel, M.J. & Able, K.W. 2008. Swimming ability of eels (Anguilla rostrata, Conger oceanicus) at estuarine ingress: contrasting patterns of cross‐shelf transport? Marine Biology 154, 775–786.
216 Yáñez‐Arancibia, A., Lara‐Dominguez, A.L., Rojas‐Galaviz, J.L., et al. 1988. Seasonal biomass and diversity of estuarine fishes coupled with tropical habitat heterogeneity (southern Gulf of Mexico). Journal of Fish Biology 33(Supplement A), 191–20.
217 Yáñez‐Arancibia, A., Linares, F.A. & Day, J.W. 1980. Fish community structure and function in Terminos Lagoon, a tropical estuary in the southern Gulf of Mexico. In: Estuarine Perspectives (ed., Kennedy, V.S. ), pp. 465–482. Academic Press, New York.