Читать книгу Predicting Heart Failure - Группа авторов - Страница 75

Artificial intelligence (AI) is the ability of the computer to make human-like decisions based on previous learning to solve problems, recognize an object, or respond to languages. Currently, AI is widely used in various sectors, such as business, agriculture, and health. In recent years, the various AI methods such as machine learning and deep learning have been predominantly used in the health sector in applications such as development assistive systems [20] and automated disease diagnosing systems for various chronic health disorders, such as cancer [21] and coronary heart disease [22].

In the case of cardiac examination, AI is mostly integrated for processing the physiological readings obtained from echocardiography, electrocardiography, and cardiac computed tomography (CT). Various image processing, signal processing, and computer vision algorithms are utilized in the literature to predict the cardiac condition using physiological values obtained in these three procedures.