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ОглавлениеContents
List of figures, tables and boxes
Preface
1 Social policy and social progress: how can we explore the world?
Worlds of social policy
The world of social policy
The world of academic social policy study
Social policy and social change
Structure of the book
PART I: Themes and perspectives
2 Inequalities and why they matter
Introduction
Inequality between and within nations
Persistence and change in inequality
Inequality and social policy
Conclusion
3 Varieties of welfare
Introduction
The origins of comparative studies
Esping-Andersen’s regime model
Developments of regime theory
Reshaping the original regime types?
Other regimes
Using regime theory today
Conclusion
4 Policy processes
Introduction
The exploration of power
Theoretical approaches to continuity and change
Agenda setting
From agendas to outcomes
Policy transfer and policy convergence
Conclusion
PART II: Policy domains
5 Income security
Introduction
The dominance of income security within social policy
Social insurance
Non-contributory cash transfers
Means testing
Comparing pension systems
Comparative analysis of income security systems today: an overview
Conclusion
6 Work and employment
Introduction
The meaning of work in its social context
Labour as a commodity
Comparative international data on employment and unemployment
Employment policy as social policy
Work and welfare
The shift to ‘active’ labour market policies
The global labour market
Conclusion
7 Education
Introduction
National expenditure on education
Education and social policy
Education and society
Characterizing and comparing education systems
Education outputs: the PISA data source
Education as a global enterprise
Conclusion
8 Housing
Introduction
Housing and the market
Housing and the state
Policy solutions: helping the market or helping people?
Housing need
The dimensions of adequacy and inadequacy of housing
Conclusion
9 Health
Introduction
Health outcomes
Public policy as a response to health inequalities
Health inequalities and health expenditure
Health policy typologies: the usability of regime theory?
Types but not regimes?
Financing and provision
Conclusion
10 Social care
Introduction
Private issues or public concerns?
The relationship between social care policy and other social policies
Variations in the need for social care
Pre-school childcare
Social care from youth to old age
Care beyond working life
The need for long-term care
Approaches to the provision of public long-term care
Conclusion
11 Environment
Introduction
Growth and GDP: the dominance of a production perspective
Externalities and collective action problems
Comparative approaches to environmental policy
Pollution, disease and death
Climate change
Environmental policy as social policy
Conclusion
12Conclusion: A divided world of social policy?
Introduction
Understanding social policy in a global context
The decline of solidarities in the twenty-first century
The age of austerity and its consequences
Social policy in a post-global world
Concluding discussion
Notes
References