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Tables and Figures

Tables

Table 2.1National origin in the Latinx population

Table 2.2Racial make-up of the Latinx population

Table 2.3English- and Spanish-speaking ability among Latinxs

Table 5.1Racial classification in the US census 1790–2010

Figures

Figure 2.1Percentage of the population age five and older that speaks Spanish at home

Figure 2.2American Community Survey language question (2015)

Figure 3.1A 1765 map of North America showing British and Spanish colonial possessions

Figure 3.2Timeline of Spanish conquest and US annexation

Figure 3.3San Xavier Mission outside Tucson, Arizona; the mission was founded in 1692 and the current structure was completed in 1797

Figure 3.4Map of US territorial expansion

Figure 3.5National origin groups (ACS 2017 One-year estimates)

Figure 4.1Bumper sticker: ‘Welcome to America: Now SPEAK ENGLISH!’

Figure 4.2Bumper sticker: ‘WELCOME TO AMERICA: NOW SPEAK CHEROKEE’

Figure 4.3¡Yo  U.S.A!

Figure 5.1Unknown Artist, De Indio y Mestiza sale Coyote (‘From Indian and Mestiza, Coyote’). Mexico, about 1750. Oil on canvas. 31 1/2 × 41 inches

Figure 5.2Hispanic origin question from the 2010 census

Figure 5.3Race question from the 2010 census

Figure 5.4Race question for the 2020 census

Figure 7.1Sign in Little Village, Chicago: ‘American Family Insurance’

Figure 7.2Sign in Humboldt Park, Chicago: ‘Ay! Mami “Una cocina caliente”’

Figure 10.1Tacos plis! Billboard outside Los Angeles, California (September 2018)