Читать книгу Bohemian Grammar - Jaroslav Victor Nigrin - Страница 30

	Singular	Plural
Nominative	pán, the gentleman,	páni, the gentlemen,
objective	pána, the gentleman,	pány, the gentlemen,
possessive	pána, of the gentleman,	pánů, of the gentlemen.

The nouns of the first declension are all of the masculine gender. They are divided into two sections, the first denoting animate things only, the other denoting inanimate beings. The second section, that of the inanimate nouns is declined as follows:

	Singular	Plural
Nominative	strom, the tree,	stromy, the trees,
objective	strom, the tree,	stromy, the trees,
possessive	stromu, of the tree,	stromů, of the trees.

As we have seen we do not need to use the personal pronouns with the Bohemian verb to indicate person and number. The endings of the verb show that with sufficient clearness.

The interrogative form is denoted by the question mark in writing and proper accentuation in speaking, e. g.

Voláte bratra.	You call the brother.	Positive statement.
Voláte bratra?	Do you call the brother?	Question.
Nemáte chleba.	You have no bread.	Positive statement.
Nemáte chleba?	Haven’t you bread?	Question.

 Kdo? who?

 Koho? whom?

 Co? what?

 Kde? where?

 a, and;

 ne, no;

 ano, yes.