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Table of Contents

Оглавление

Wstęp

1. LAW AND LEGAL PROFESSION

Test yourself

Case law in common law system

Judicial precedent

Rule of law, judicial review, due process

Retroactive law

Access to a lawyer

Solicitors and barristers

Attorney’s duty

Charter of Core Principles of the European Legal Profession

Principle of privilege

No win no fee

Notaries

Jury

2. CIVIL LITIGATION

Test yourself

Civil Procedure

From the judgement in Anthony O’Shea v R (2010)

Brandt v American Bankers Insurance

Without prejudice

Burden of proof in a civil case

Supreme Court rules party must pay fees for frivolous claims alone

BP v Halliburton

From Jodie Bullock v Philip Morris USA, Inc.

Civil evidence case

Contributory negligence

Sean Lane et al. v Facebook, Inc. et al.

Product Liability in Poland

Guantanamo Petitions

3. CRIMINAL LAW

Test yourself

Contempt of court

Habeas corpus

Plea bargain

Criminal procedure case

Types of evidence

Self-incrimination

Prosecutors

Reversal of conviction

Police can collect DNA samples from arrestees

Extracts from the Resolution of the XVIIIth International Congress of Penal Law 2009

Doli incapax

Necessity

Consent

Judgment and sentence for direct criminal contempt

Three strikes law

Motion to dismiss

4. INTERNATIONAL AND EUROPEAN UNION LAW

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

Rules of International Court of Justice

United Nations Charter

Principles of the European Union

Excerpts from Judgments of the European Court of Human Rights

From Fourth Additional Protocol to the European Convention on Extradition (2012)

From Agreement between the European Community and the Council of Europe

Cross border disputes

European arrest warrant

EU succession and wills

Jurisdictional immunity of the state

ECHR Jurisdiction

DNA data ruling

European Commission v Poland

5. CONTRACT LAW

Essential elements of a contract

Parts of a conctract

The language of clauses

Employment contract

Personal property sales contract

Assignment

Stock redemption agreements

Reading clauses

Cases

Paul D. Ceglia v Mark Elliot Zuckerberg

6. PROPERTY LAW

Property case

Personal property

Popov v Hayashi

Real property

Real property case

Intellectual property

Intellectual property assignment case

Passing off

Breach of confidence case

Trade mark case

Cease and desist

7. BUSINESS LAW

Test yourself

Fraud and breach of fiduciary duty

From the Articles of Association

Certificate of Incorporation

Purchase and sale of private shares

The Code of Commercial Partnership and Companies

A company in Poland

Procedure for bankruptcy in the UK

Personal bankruptcy now available in Poland

Financial regulation case

Finance case

The debt crisis and the legacy of leaving the Eurozone

Promissory note

8. MISCELLANEOUS

Facebook and data protection law

Human rights case

Civil and criminal proceedings

Witness immunity

Posthumous reproduction

Impeachment of President Nixon

Violent video games

True or false

Match each extract with the type of documents it comes from

Explain the meaning of each extract

9. LETTERS AND FORMS

Correspondence

Forms

10. LEXICAL EXERCISES

Word formation

Latin terms

Formal verbs

Prepositions

Phrasal verbs in legal context

Match the definition with the term it describes

Words with special meaning in Legal English

Complete the sentence with the correct word

Choose the correct option

Identify and correct any mistakes

Translate into English

11. GLOSSARY

English – Polish

Polish – English

ANSWER KEY

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

English in Legal Context

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