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Complications of Laryngoscopy and Intubation:

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Laryngoscopy and intubation result in physiologic stimulation that can lead to hypercarbia and/or hypoxia. Dental damage is always a risk during direct laryngoscopy, and patients should be made aware of this possibility during the preoperative assessment. Other potential complications include airway trauma, recurrent laryngeal nerve damage, vocal cord injury, arytenoid dislocation, or edema of the hypo pharyngeal and glottic tissues. ETT malfunction (obstruction, cuff rupture) or malposition can result in adverse events, such as inadequate ventilation, barotrauma, hypoxia, and hypercarbia.

Ottawa Anesthesia Primer

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