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Pitfalls

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• Reduction in range of motion and mobility of fused spinal segments

• Intraoperative CSF leak

• Blood clot (deep vein thrombosis, or more severe pulmonary embolism)

• Damage to spinal nerves and/or cord

• Postoperative weakness or numbness or continued pain

• Postoperative wound infection

• Continued symptoms postsurgically/unresolved symptoms with no improvement to quality of life

• Prolonged hospitalization due to invasiveness of surgery and other comorbidities/iatrogenic infection

• Loss of sensation

• Progressive kyphosis

• Residual spinal compression

• Problems with bowel/bladder control

• Pulmonary contusion, atelectasis, pleural effusion, chylothorax, hemothorax

• Lumbar plexus damage, segmental artery damage

• Muscle dissection-related morbidity

• Pleural damage

Neurosurgery Outlines

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