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1 1. Bright, P. (2016, February 10). Moore’s law really is dead this time. ArsTechnica.com. Retrieved from, https://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2016/02/moores-law-really-is-dead-this-time.

2 2. This was Twain’s response in a letter to an inquiry from a reporter on May 31, 1897. It has often been misquoted online as “reports of my death have been greatly exaggerated”.

3 3. Intel Corporation (2005). Moore’s Law press kit. Retrieved from, http://www.intel.com/pressroom/kits/events/moores_Law_40th/index.htm?iid=tech_mooresLaw+body_presskit.

4 4. Kanellos, M. (2005, March 9). Moore says that nanoelectronics face tough challenges. Cnet News. Retrieved from, http://news.cnet.com/Moore-says-nanoelectronics-face-tough-challenges/2100-1006_3-5607422.html.

5 5. Intel Corporation. (2021). Moore’s law: Raising the bar. Retrieved from, https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/history/museum-gordon-moore-law.html.

6 6. Kurzweil, R. (2009). The age of spiritual machines: When computers exceed human intelligence. New York: Penguin.

7 7. Dr Yale Patt. Personal communication, April 17, 2007.

8 8. Diagram retrieved from, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Moore%27s_Law_Transistor_Count_1970-2020.png.

9 9. Moore, G. E. (1965, April 19). Cramming more components onto integrated circuits. Electronics, 38(8). Retrieved from, https://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/access/text/2017/03/102770822-05-01-acc.pdf.

10 10. Moore, G. E. (1975). Progress in digital integrated electronics. Technical Digest. Proceedings from the 1975 International Electron Devices Meeting of the IEEE, pp. 11–13. Retrieved from, https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4804410.

11 11. Kanellos, M., Op. cit.

12 12. Hruska, J. (2019, July 11). Is Moore’s law alive, dead, or pining for the fjords? Even the experts disagree. ExtremeTech.com. Retrieved from, https://www.extremetech.com/computing/294805-is-moores-law-alive-dead-or-pining-for-the-fjords-even-experts-disagree.

13 13. Martindale, J. (2020, January 16). Here’s why a 5nm iPhone A14 chip would be such a big deal. Digital Trends.com. Retrieved from, https://www.digitaltrends.com/computing/5nm-iphones-herald-super-faster.

14 14. Internet World Stats. Retrieved from, http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm.

15 15. Friedman, Thomas E. (2005). The world is flat: A brief history of the 21st century. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, p. 374.

16 16. Ibid.

17 17. MP3 is an acronym for the MPEG-1 audio layer 3 compression scheme used to shrink music files by 90 percent.

18 18. Macmillan, D. (2009, March 3). The music industry’s new internet problem. Business Week.

19 19. McIntyre, H. (2019, April 2). The global music industry hit $19 billion in sales in 2018, rising by almost 10%. Forbes.com. Retrieved from, https://www.forbes.com/sites/hughmcintyre/2019/04/02/the-global-music-industry-hits-19-billion-in-sales-in-2018-jumping-by-almost-10/#20b7eb8318a9.

20 20. Pinch, T. J., & Bijker, W. E. (1984, August). The social construction of facts and artefacts: Or how the sociology of science and the sociology of technology might benefit each other. Social Studies of Science, 14, pp. 399–441.

21 21. Ferguson, N. (2017). The square and the tower: Networks, hierarchies, and the struggle for global power. New York: Penguin Random House. This is a superb text on how network theory applies historically to many fields of study, especially telecommunication and the internet.

22 22. Joy, B. (2000, April). Why the future doesn’t need us. Wired, 8(4) Retrieved from, http://www.wired.com/wired/archive/8.04/joy.html.

23 23. Heath, N. (2018, September 19). “Moore’s law is dead”: Three predictions about the computers of tomorrow. TechRepublic.com. Retrieved from, https://www.techrepublic.com/article/moores-law-is-dead-three-predictions-about-the-computers-of-tomorrow.

24 24. Hruska, J. (2019, July 18). Intel acknowledges that it was “too aggressive” with its 10nm plans. ExtremeTech.com. Retrieved from, https://www.extremetech.com/computing/295159-intel-acknowledges-its-long-10nm-delay-caused-by-being-too-aggressive.

25 25. Drew, S. (2006, November 13). Moore’s law is dead, says Gordon Moore. Hot Hardware. Retrieved from, https://hothardware.com/news/moores-law-is-dead-says-gordon-moore.

26 26. National Nanotechnology Initiative (n.d.). What is nanotechnology? Retrieved from, https://www.nano.gov/nanotech-101/what/definition.

27 27. Shankland, S. (2018, 12 December). Intel 3D chip stacking could get you to buy a new PC. CNET.com. Retrieved from, https://www.cnet.com/news/intel-3d-chip-stacking-could-get-you-to-buy-a-new-pc. Martindale, Op. cit.

28 28. Bright, Op. cit.

29 29. Heath, Op. cit.

30 30. Bright, Op. cit.