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II.

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We then marched away to the lecture-hall to hear the adjutant on his favourite topic—’Customs of the Service.’ He was not a bad lecturer, and quite funny at times. We called him ‘Blasé Percy.’ He had been at Mons, the Marne, and Ypres. Half his nose was off; he had a glass eye, a dummy hand, a silver plate in his tummy, and a game leg. Poor chap! no wonder he was blasé. For all that, he was a sport, and had the Legion of Honour.

‘Now, gentlemen,’ he said, ‘when you’ve finished wiping your feet on the tables, I’ll start. You’ve got to go through it, so don’t go to sleep. My lecture is “The Customs of the Service.” When you leave here you will have commissions. And when you join your regiments, try to do “the correct thing.” Don’t lurch into your new battalion like an actor-manager looking for trouble. Slide in quietly, just like a little dawg. If you’re not humble by nature, look as humble as you can. When reporting to the adjutant, don’t have a woodbine between your lips and your hands in your pockets. He will eat you alive. When I was a sub. I saved myself an awful lot of trouble by cutting the English Dictionary down to two words—“Yes, sir.” If you’re not brainy, that’s quite a good scheme. The adjutant will mark you down as decent and harmless, and the men won’t know. Of course, this beastly war has upset our easy old system. You’ve got to be intelligent to please the newspapers. It’s a bit of a bore, but the best people are trying to do it, and it’s good to be in the fashion. At the same time, it isn’t the correct thing to argue the point with majors and colonels. They are big-bugs in the military scheme, and should an old gentleman announce in the anteroom that Macedonia is in Texas, or that Florrie Forde is the wife of President Wilson, don’t call him a liar. You will make him unhappy, and when he gets you on parade, he’ll most likely twist your tail. Use your brains, certainly; but don’t advertise them—that’s bad form.

‘A man is judged by little things, and it is very easy to discover a man’s temperament and schooling. For example, in one battalion to which I was attached, a gorgeous youth barged in and presented his card to the adjutant as if he were a commercial traveller. Mark you, he was only joining his battalion that day; but the adjutant was amused to read the following:

LIEUT. TED TIDDLEWINKS, Esq.,
1st Batt. Bombing Buffs.
Tel. address: “Hustle.” Red Villa, Tooting.

‘Now, that visiting-card was all right for “The Bing Boys,” but it was no good for an officer of His Majesty’s Service. I agree it wouldn’t prevent our going on with the war. And I am glad to say it was no indication of the real ability of dear old Ted, as he turned out to be. But officers are officers. We control the actions of millions of men, and it’s not at all a bad thing to make the British Army a school for etiquette and good manners. Ted, I may tell you, was an advertising agent in civil life. He simply couldn’t help getting that card printed. From his telegraphic address you will observe he was a hustler, and we can do with lots of men like him. However, the adjutant handed him over to me, and I got him to dump his one thousand gold-edged, red-lettered visiting-cards into the ashpit, and gave him a bit of pasteboard like this:

MR TED TIDDLEWINKS,,
1st Batt. Bombing Buffs.

‘Thus was he shorn of all his gilt, his Esq., his Red Villa, Tooting, tel. address, and all the fripperies of Suburbia. No officer requires a brass band or a newspaper poster to announce his commission or importance. The uniform is good enough, and it’s a mighty good kit, too. Ted was such a good fellow, so willing, so generous, and afterwards so brave that we adopted him as a regimental mascot. He’s now a captain, a D.S.O. And what do you think that devil Ted is going to do next week?’

‘What, sir?’ I asked.

‘He’s going to marry my sister.’

‘Hear, hear!’

‘My sister, I may tell you, is a jolly good-looking gel—so is Ted good-looking—and when she asked my benediction, I wired: “God bless you, Red Villa and all.”

‘Another point. Don’t start attempting to tip adjutants and colonels. You may be very rich, and imagine that if you send me a gold cigar-case studded with diamonds I shall pass you out for your commission. Personally, I should have no hesitation in court-martialling a man who did so. I recall a youth named Solomon M’Isaaks, who blew in from the Argentine. Out there he had to deal with grafters and twisters. To get business he had to give palm-oil by the gallon. He was not at all a desirable fellow. He wanted short cuts to success, and didn’t like the daily grind of orderly officer, drill, marching, &c. Somehow or other he suddenly conceived the idea that by patronage he might buy a colonelcy or a brigadier’s job. So he started to throw fivers about like hot peas, and ended up by sending a cheque to a brigade major. That finished him. He was booted out. If there is one thing we ought to be proud of, it is that the British Army has not the graft of South America. Merit counts, although I’m just afraid a sneak soft-soaps his way occasionally by acting the part of Uriah Heap.

‘I may also tell you there are hundreds of little things you have got to know. For example, when the commanding officer enters the anteroom every officer must promptly rise to attention—as a mark of respect. Colonels do not insist on this from mere vanity. It is really discipline, and as all of you may be colonels some day, you will realise the benefit of the system. Another custom is, when you meet the C.O., the major, or the adjutant in the morning, salute smartly, and say, “Good-morning, sir.” If the C.O. had occasion the day before to reprimand you for some error, make a point of saying a cheerful “Good-morning,” and he will then know that you are no petty-minded individual.

‘Remember your table manners. For dinner assemble in the anteroom five minutes before the time. Allow the C.O. and seniors to lead the way to the table, and take your seats quietly. Don’t eat with your knife; and when you finish a course, put your knife and fork together. When a mess servant sees a new officer leave his knife and fork sprawling all over the plate he says nothing—but he thinks a lot. He really believes the delinquent is not a gentleman. And it is most important that officers should convey to all ranks that they have a knowledge of the courtesies which are the hall-mark of all well-trained people.

‘Of course, you may say, “What has all this got to do with winning the war?” My reply is, it is the whole scheme. For example, the German officer is quite a brave man, but he is not a gentleman. His manners to the German soldiers are the manners of a brute. He never uses “please,” seldom “thanks;” while Faith, Hope, and Charity are absent from his curriculum. His whole life is based on brute-power, the penal code, and—orders. What a difference from the British Army! Our discipline is the firmest, yet the kindest, in the world, simply because cadets and all officers have had their noses shoved on the grindstone by sergeant-majors, lecturers, and seniors, who insist that if you fail in your duty, and neglect to cultivate the love and the friendship of your men, then you are absolutely no use to the British Army.

‘Again, when you want to leave the mess table before the mess president does so, you must go and ask his permission. On a guest-night you must not leave the room, except on a point of duty; and you should remain with the guests of the evening till they go.

‘Here are a few more hints in brief, which I call the Subaltern’s Ten Commandments.

‘(1) Thou shalt drink soda-water.

‘(2) Thou shalt not wear pink socks or yellow shoes, or carry Mills grenades on leave with the pin half-out.

‘(3) Thou shalt not address generals as “Dear old Charlie.”

‘(4) Thou shalt not kiss V.A.D.’s—in public.

‘(5) Thou shalt aspire to the V.C.—if thou cannot become an R.T.O.

‘(6) Thou shalt smile, even when thy calf has “stopped one.”

‘(7) Thou shalt permit the men to sing, dance, and be merry, for on the morrow they may die.

‘(8) Thou shalt covet the Kaiser’s blood, his ox, and his ass, and everything that is the Kaiser’s.

‘(9) Thou shalt be chivalrous.

‘(10) Honour thy King and serve thy Motherland, that thy labours may gain unto thee three pips and a D.S.O.

‘I think that is all just now, gentlemen,’ concluded the adjutant. ‘Fall out, please.’

John Brown: Confessions of a New Army Cadet

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