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1.4.4 Synthesis and export of stable products

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The final phase of photosynthetic energy storage involves the production of stable high‐energy molecules and their utilization to power a variety of cellular processes. This phase uses the intermediate reduced compound, NADPH, generated by Photosystem 1, along with the phosphate bond energy of ATP to reduce carbon dioxide to sugars. In eukaryotic photosynthetic organisms, phosphorylated sugars are then exported from the chloroplast. The carbon assimilation and reduction reactions are enzyme‐catalyzed processes that take place in the chloroplast stroma. These reactions are discussed in more detail in Chapter 9.

Molecular Mechanisms of Photosynthesis

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