Читать книгу Dental Management of Sleep Disorders - Ronald Attanasio - Страница 18

The prevalence of RLS, or Willis–Ekbom disease as it is currently termed, is estimated to be between 2.5 and 10% of the general population [16]. Many of the studies have limitations due to misdiagnosis and because patients may not seek medical care. With improved criteria for making a diagnosis the recognition of RLS may actually result in an increased prevalence. A study in 2012 reviewed a variety of previously published studies [17]. In general, the outcome is that the prevalence is between 3.9 and 15% but may vary depending on the structure of the study. Other reported findings are that RLS appears to be more prevalent in females, less common in Asia, and can be worse with age and some health issues.