Читать книгу Vegan Feasts: Essential Vegetarian Collection - Rose Elliot - Страница 9
OILS
ОглавлениеMy preference is for olive oil, except for deep or shallow frying, for which I think a chemically stable oil such as rape or soya is best. When frying onion, garlic or other such ingredient at the beginning of a recipe, I use a little olive oil. This can be a blended olive oil – the cheapest – saving the best you can afford for dressing and finishing a dish, where the flavour and colour really count.
How to meet daily nutritional requirements on a vegan diet
Food group whole grains and potatoes | How often to eat 2–4 100g (4oz) servings daily | What it provides energy, protein, oils, vitamins, fibre | Some examples brown rice, corn, millet, barley, bulgur, buckwheat, oats, muesli, bread, pasta, flour |
pulses (legumes) | 1–2 100g (4oz) servings daily | protein, oils | green peas, lentils, chickpeas (garbanzos), kidney beans, baked beans, soya products |
green and yellow vegetables | 1–3 25g (1oz) servings daily | vitamins, minerals, protein | broccoli, Brussels sprouts, spinach, cabbage, carrots, marrow, sweet potatoes, pumpkins, parsnips |
nuts and seeds | 1–3 25g (1oz) servings daily | energy, protein, oils, calcium, trace minerals | almonds, pumpkin seeds, walnuts, peanuts, sesame seeds, nut butters, tahini, sunflower seeds |
fruit | 3–6 pieces daily | energy, vitamins, minerals | all kinds |
vitamin and mineral foods | 1 serving of (a) and (b) 3 times a week | trace minerals and vitamin B12 | (a) sea vegetables (b) B12-fortified foods, such as soya milk, TVP and breakfast cereals |
Based on a table by Dr Michael Klaper,
used with his kind permission