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Real‐coded GAs are very similar to canonical GAs except that instead of each gene being represented as a binary string, each gene is represented by a real number. This proves convenient for coding purposes and makes representing each gene to the numerical precision of floating‐point numbers for a given machine (computer) straightforward. Beyond the change of the way in which a gene is represented, the algorithm presented in Figure 1.8 is still applicable, though we will need to modify the encoding, crossover, and mutation operators.