Читать книгу Cell Biology - Stephen R. Bolsover - Страница 45

The Golgi apparatus, named after its discoverer, 1906 Nobel prize winner Camillo Golgi, is a distinctive stack of flattened sacks called cisternae (Figure 1.2 on page 5). The Golgi apparatus is the distribution point of the cell where proteins made within the rough ER are further processed and then directed to their final destination, the interior of the cell or the cell surface (see Chapter 12). Appropriately, given this central role, the Golgi apparatus is situated at the so‐called cell center, a point immediately adjacent to the nucleus that is also occupied by a structure called the centrosome. The centrosome helps to organize the cytoskeleton, the supporting framework of the cell (Chapter 13).