Читать книгу Graphic Anaesthesia - Tim Hooper - Страница 9
ОглавлениеAbbreviations
AAG | α-1-acid glycoprotein | |
ACA | anterior cerebral artery | |
ACE | angiotensin converting enzyme | |
ACh | acetylcholine | |
ACOM | anterior communicating artery | |
ADH | antidiuretic hormone | |
ANP | atrial natriuretic peptide | |
ANS | autonomic nervous system | |
APL | adjustable pressure limiting | |
ARDS | acute respiratory distress syndrome | |
ARR | absolute risk reduction | |
ATP | adenosine triphosphate | |
AV | atrioventricular | |
BVM | bag valve mask | |
CBF | cerebral blood flow | |
CC | closing capacity | |
CI | confidence interval | |
CMR | central metabolic rate | |
CMV | controlled mechanical ventilation | |
CNS | central nervous system | |
CO | cardiac output | |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | |
CPP | cerebral perfusion pressure | |
CRRT | continuous renal replacement therapy | |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid | |
CV | closing volume | |
CVP | central venous pressure | |
CVVH | continuous veno-venous haemofiltration | |
CVVHD | continuous veno-venous haemodialysis | |
CVVHDF | continuous veno-venous haemodiafiltration | |
DBS | double-burst stimulation | |
DCT | distal convoluted tubule | |
ECF | extracellular fluid | |
ECG | electrocardiogram | |
EDPVR | end-diastolic pressure–volume relationship | |
EDV | end-diastolic volume | |
EMI | electromagnetic interference | |
ERAD | extreme right axis deviation | |
ERV | expiratory reserve volume | |
ESPVR | end-systolic pressure–volume relationship | |
ESV | end-systolic volume | |
FEF | forced expiratory flow | |
FEV1 | forced expiratory volume in 1 second | |
FGF | fresh gas flow | |
FICB | fascia iliaca compartment block | |
FNB | femoral nerve blockade | |
FRC | functional residual capacity | |
FVC | forced vital capacity | |
GFR | glomerular filtration rate | |
GI | gastrointestinal | |
GPCR | G-protein couple receptor | |
GTO | Golgi tendon organ | |
Hb | haemoglobin | |
IA | intrinsic activity | |
IC | inspiratory capacity | |
ICA | internal carotid artery | |
ICD | implantable cardioverter-defibrillator | |
ICF | intracellular fluid | |
ICP | intracranial pressure | |
IQR | interquartile range | |
IRV | inspiratory reserve volume | |
ISF | interstitial fluid | |
IVC | inferior vena cava | |
IVolC | isovolumetric contraction | |
IVolR | isovolumetric relaxation | |
LAP | left atrial pressure | |
LBBB | left bundle branch block | |
LCNT | lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh | |
MAC | membrane attack complex | |
MAC | minimum alveolar concentration | |
MAP | mean arterial pressure | |
MBL | mannose-binding lectin | |
MCA | middle cerebral artery | |
MPAP | mean pulmonary artery pressure | |
Mv | minute ventilation | |
NADH | nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide | |
NMB | neuromuscular blockade | |
NMBD | neuromuscular blocking drug | |
NMJ | neuromuscular junction | |
NNH | number needed to harm | |
NNT | number needed to treat | |
NPV | negative predictive value | |
NSAIDs | non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs | |
OR | odds ratio | |
PAH | pulmonary arterial hypertension | |
PCA | posterior cerebral artery | |
PCOM | posterior communicating artery | |
PCV | pressure-controlled ventilation | |
PCV–VG | pressure-controlled ventilation with volume guarantee | |
PCWP | pulmonary capillary wedge pressure | |
PEEP | positive end-expiratory pressure | |
PEFR | peak expiratory flow rate | |
PNS | peripheral nervous system | |
PPV | positive predictive value | |
PRT | platinum resistance thermometer | |
PVR | pulmonary vascular resistance | |
RA | right atrium | |
RAD | right axis deviation | |
RBBB | right bundle branch block | |
RBF | renal blood flow | |
RLN | recurrent laryngeal nerve | |
RMP | resting membrane potential | |
RR | relative risk | |
RTD | resistance temperature detector | |
RV | residual volume | |
SA | sinoatrial | |
SBE | standardized base excess | |
SCM | sternocleidomastoid | |
SCUF | slow continuous ultrafiltration | |
SD | standard deviation | |
SID | strong ion difference | |
SLN | superficial laryngeal nerve | |
SNS | sympathetic nervous system | |
STP | standard temperature and pressure | |
SV | spontaneous ventilation | |
SV | stroke volume | |
SVP | saturation vapour pressure | |
SVR | systemic vascular resistance | |
SVT | supraventricular tachycardia | |
TBW | total body water | |
TCI | target controlled infusion | |
TEB | thoracic electrical bioimpedance | |
TENS | transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation | |
TIVA | total intravenous anaesthesia | |
TLC | total lung capacity | |
TMP | transmembrane pressure | |
TOF | train of four | |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition | |
TV | tidal volume | |
VC | vital capacity | |
VCV | volume-controlled ventilation | |
VGCC | voltage-gated calcium channels | |
VIE | vacuum-insulated evaporator | |
vWF | von Willebrand factor |