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Abbreviations

AAG α-1-acid glycoprotein
ACA anterior cerebral artery
ACE angiotensin converting enzyme
ACh acetylcholine
ACOM anterior communicating artery
ADH antidiuretic hormone
ANP atrial natriuretic peptide
ANS autonomic nervous system
APL adjustable pressure limiting
ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome
ARR absolute risk reduction
ATP adenosine triphosphate
AV atrioventricular
BVM bag valve mask
CBF cerebral blood flow
CC closing capacity
CI confidence interval
CMR central metabolic rate
CMV controlled mechanical ventilation
CNS central nervous system
CO cardiac output
COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CPP cerebral perfusion pressure
CRRT continuous renal replacement therapy
CSF cerebrospinal fluid
CV closing volume
CVP central venous pressure
CVVH continuous veno-venous haemofiltration
CVVHD continuous veno-venous haemodialysis
CVVHDF continuous veno-venous haemodiafiltration
DBS double-burst stimulation
DCT distal convoluted tubule
ECF extracellular fluid
ECG electrocardiogram
EDPVR end-diastolic pressure–volume relationship
EDV end-diastolic volume
EMI electromagnetic interference
ERAD extreme right axis deviation
ERV expiratory reserve volume
ESPVR end-systolic pressure–volume relationship
ESV end-systolic volume
FEF forced expiratory flow
FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 second
FGF fresh gas flow
FICB fascia iliaca compartment block
FNB femoral nerve blockade
FRC functional residual capacity
FVC forced vital capacity
GFR glomerular filtration rate
GI gastrointestinal
GPCR G-protein couple receptor
GTO Golgi tendon organ
Hb haemoglobin
IA intrinsic activity
IC inspiratory capacity
ICA internal carotid artery
ICD implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
ICF intracellular fluid
ICP intracranial pressure
IQR interquartile range
IRV inspiratory reserve volume
ISF interstitial fluid
IVC inferior vena cava
IVolC isovolumetric contraction
IVolR isovolumetric relaxation
LAP left atrial pressure
LBBB left bundle branch block
LCNT lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh
MAC membrane attack complex
MAC minimum alveolar concentration
MAP mean arterial pressure
MBL mannose-binding lectin
MCA middle cerebral artery
MPAP mean pulmonary artery pressure
Mv minute ventilation
NADH nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
NMB neuromuscular blockade
NMBD neuromuscular blocking drug
NMJ neuromuscular junction
NNH number needed to harm
NNT number needed to treat
NPV negative predictive value
NSAIDs non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
OR odds ratio
PAH pulmonary arterial hypertension
PCA posterior cerebral artery
PCOM posterior communicating artery
PCV pressure-controlled ventilation
PCV–VG pressure-controlled ventilation with volume guarantee
PCWP pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure
PEFR peak expiratory flow rate
PNS peripheral nervous system
PPV positive predictive value
PRT platinum resistance thermometer
PVR pulmonary vascular resistance
RA right atrium
RAD right axis deviation
RBBB right bundle branch block
RBF renal blood flow
RLN recurrent laryngeal nerve
RMP resting membrane potential
RR relative risk
RTD resistance temperature detector
RV residual volume
SA sinoatrial
SBE standardized base excess
SCM sternocleidomastoid
SCUF slow continuous ultrafiltration
SD standard deviation
SID strong ion difference
SLN superficial laryngeal nerve
SNS sympathetic nervous system
STP standard temperature and pressure
SV spontaneous ventilation
SV stroke volume
SVP saturation vapour pressure
SVR systemic vascular resistance
SVT supraventricular tachycardia
TBW total body water
TCI target controlled infusion
TEB thoracic electrical bioimpedance
TENS transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
TIVA total intravenous anaesthesia
TLC total lung capacity
TMP transmembrane pressure
TOF train of four
TPN total parenteral nutrition
TV tidal volume
VC vital capacity
VCV volume-controlled ventilation
VGCC voltage-gated calcium channels
VIE vacuum-insulated evaporator
vWF von Willebrand factor
Graphic Anaesthesia

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