FIGURE | | PAGE |
1. | A shoot of Vitis vinifera | 3 |
2. | A shoot of Vitis Labrusca | 6 |
3. | A shoot of Vitis rotundifolia | 10 |
4. | A shoot of Vitis æstivalis | 12 |
5. | A shoot of Vitis vulpina | 14 |
6. | Planting cuttings | 40 |
7. | A cutting beginning growth | 40 |
8. | Cutting off the trunk | 46 |
9. | Cutting the cleft | 47 |
10. | Inserting the cion | 47 |
11. | The completed graft | 47 |
12. | Bench-grafted cuttings of grape, showing the cleft-graft and the whip-graft. (Adapted from Husmann) | 51 |
13. | Vine ready for pruning | 113 |
14. | A "go-devil" for collecting prunings | 119 |
15. | A trellis and a common method of bracing end posts | 120 |
16. | Chautauqua training; vine ready to prune | 127 |
17. | Keuka method of training | 130 |
18. | Single-stem four-cane Kniffin training | 133 |
19. | Umbrella method of training | 134 |
20. | Two-trunk Kniffin training | 135 |
21. | Rotundifolia vines trained by the overhead method | 144 |
22. | A Rotundifolia vine trained by the 6-arm renewal method | 145 |
23. | Forms of head pruning | 154 |
24. | Forms of head pruning | 155 |
25. | Head pruning: fan-shaped head; fruit canes tied to horizontal trellis | 156 |
26. | Single vertical cordon with fruit-spurs | 157 |
27. | Unilateral horizontal cordon with fruit-spurs | 158 |
28. | Three-year-old vine ready for pruning | 169 |
29. | Vine of Fig. 28 after pruning for vase-formed head | 169 |
30. | Three-year-old vines: A, pruned for a vase-formed, and B, for a fan-shaped head | 170 |
31. | Four-year-old vine pruned for vase-formed head | 171 |
32. | Four-year-old vine pruned for high vase-formed head | 172 |
33. | Fan-shaped vines: A, before pruning; B, after pruning | 173 |
34. | Vertical cordon, young vine pruned | 176 |
35. | Unilateral horizontal cordon with half-long pruning | 177 |
36. | Leaf-galls of the phylloxera | 205 |
37. | The grape root-worm | 207 |
38. | Root-worm beetle | 207 |
39. | Injuries caused by beetles of the grape root-worm | 207 |
40. | Eggs of grape-vine flea-beetle | 209 |
41. | First four stages of the grape leaf-hopper | 212 |
42. | The fifth and the mature stages of the grape leaf-hopper | 212 |
43. | A bunch of grapes despoiled by the grape-berry moth | 214 |
44. | Work of black-rot of the grape | 219 |
45. | Grapes attacked by downy-mildew | 221 |
46. | Packing grapes on a packing-table | 234 |
47. | Climax baskets in two sizes | 236 |
48. | William Robert Prince | 274 |
49. | E. S. Rogers | 275 |
50. | T. V. Munson | 277 |
51. | Staminate and perfect flower clusters on one vine | 285 |
52. | Ringing grape-vines; showing tools for ringing and ringed vines | 292 |
53. | A grape flower; showing the opening cap and stamens | 305 |
54. | Grape flowers; showing upright and depressed stamens | 306 |