Читать книгу The 2009 CIA World Factbook - United States. Central Intelligence Agency - Страница 121

Total renewable water resources:

0.1 cu km (2000)

Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural):

total: 0.005 cu km/yr (60%/20%/20%)

per capita: 63 cu m/yr (1990)

Natural hazards:

hurricanes and tropical storms (July to October); periodic droughts

Environment - current issues:

water management - a major concern because of limited natural fresh water resources - is further hampered by the clearing of trees to increase crop production, causing rainfall to run off quickly

Environment - international agreements:

party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto

Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental

Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping,

Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling

signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements

Geography - note:

Antigua has a deeply indented shoreline with many natural harbors and beaches; Barbuda has a large western harbor

People ::Antigua and Barbuda

Population:

85,632 (July 2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 198

Age structure:

0–14 years: 26.8% (male 11,660/female 11,303)

15–64 years: 66.6% (male 26,597/female 30,414)

65 years and over: 6.6% (male 2,456/female 3,202) (2009 est.)

Median age:

total: 29.7 years

male: 28.2 years

female: 31.1 years (2009 est.)

Population growth rate:

1.303% (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 103

Birth rate:

16.59 births/1,000 population (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 128

Death rate:

5.94 deaths/1,000 population (July 2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 164

Net migration rate:

2.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 36

Urbanization:

urban population: 30% of total population (2008)

rate of urbanization: 0.9% annual rate of change (2005–10 est.)

Sex ratio:

at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female

under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female

15–64 years: 0.87 male(s)/female

65 years and over: 0.77 male(s)/female

total population: 0.91 male(s)/female (2009 est.)

Infant mortality rate:

total: 16.25 deaths/1,000 live births country comparison to the world: 120 male: 18.76 deaths/1,000 live births

female: 13.62 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:

total population: 74.76 years country comparison to the world: 87 male: 72.81 years

female: 76.81 years (2009 est.)

Total fertility rate:

2.07 children born/woman (2009 est.) country comparison to the world: 124

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate: