Читать книгу Geochemistry - William M. White - Страница 3

1 Chapter 2Table 2.1 Van der Waals constants for selected gases.Table 2.2 Standard state thermodynamic data for some important minerals.

2 Chapter 3Table 3.1 H₂O and CO₂ fugacity coefficients.Table 3.2a Debye–Hückel solvent parameters.Table 3.2b Debye–Hückel effective radii.Table 3.3 EH° and pε° for some half-cell reactions.

3 Chapter 4Table 4.1 Margules parameters for ilmenite and titanomagnetite solid solution...Table 4.2 Commonly used thermobarometers.Table 4.3 Ion solvation numbers.Table 4.4 Truesdell–Jones parameters.

4 Chapter 5Table 5.1 Activation energies of some geochemical reactions.Table 5.2 Frequency factors and activation energies of diffusion coefficients...Table 5.3 Trace diffusion coefficients for ions in infinitely dilute aqueous ...Table 5.4 Tracer diffusion coefficients in silicate melts.Table 5.5 Dissolution rates and mean lifetimes of crystals at 25°C and pH 5.Table 5.6 Apparent activation energies for dissolution reactions in near-neut...

5 Chapter 6Table 6.1 Equilibrium constants for the carbonate system.Table 6.2 Classification of metal ions.Table 6.3 Ion exchange capacity of clays.Table 6.4 Point of zero net proton charge of common sedimentary particles.

6 Chapter 7Table 7.1 Goldschmidt's classification of the elements.Table 7.2 Free energy of formation of some oxides.Table 7.3 Normalizing values used for rare earth plots.Table 7.4 Mineral-melt partition coefficients.Table 7.5 Electronic configurations and crystal-field stabilization energies ...Table 7.6 Crystal-field splittings and stabilization energies in transition-m...

7 Chapter 8Table 8.1 Numbers of stable odd and even nuclei.Table 8.2 Long-lived radioactive decay systems of geochemical interest.Table 8.3 Initial isotopic compositions and parent/daughter ratios.Table 8.4 Half-lives and decay constants of long-lived U and Th daughters.Table 8.5 Some radioactive cosmogenic nuclides of geologic interest.

8 Chapter 9Table 9.1 Isotope ratios of light stable isotopes.Table 9.2 Coefficients for reduced partition coefficient ratios for oxygen is...Table 9.3 Mineral pair oxygen isotope fractionation factors for temperatures ...Table 9.4 Coefficients for sulfur isotope fractionation: = A × 10Table 9.5 Reference values of nonconventional stable isotope ratios.

9 Chapter 10Table 10.1 Characteristics of chondrite groups.Table 10.2 Abundances of the elements.Table 10.3 Van Schmus and Wood petrographic classification of chondrites (aft...Table 10.4 Short-lived radionuclides in the early solar system.Table 10.5 50% Condensation temperatures for solar system gas.Table 10.6 Physical data regarding major solar system objects.Table 10.7 Representative compositions of lunar rocks.Table 10.8 Comparison of the compositions of the Earth and Moon.

10 Chapter 11Table 11.1 Volumes and masses of the Earth's shells.Table 11.2 Comparison of bulk silicate earth major and minor element composit...Table 11.3 Bulk silicate Earth compositions.Table 11.4 Estimated composition of the Earth's core.Table 11.5 Statistical summary of the isotopic composition of oceanic basalts...Table 11.6 Major element composition of the oceanic crust.Table 11.7 Trace element composition of the oceanic crust (all concentrations...Table 11.8 Composition of the upper continental crust.Table 11.9 U, Th, and K concentrations and heat production in various rock ty...Table 11.10 Composition of the middle and lower continental crust.Table 11.11 Composition of the continental crust.

11 Chapter 12Table 12.1 Composition of soil humic and fulvic acids.Table 12.2 Composition of fulvic and humic acids dissolved in natural waters.Table 12.3 Dissolved methane in natural waters.Table 12.4 Stability constants (Logβ) for metal ion–organic ligand compl...Table 12.5 Free energy changes for bacterial reactions.Table 12.6 Kerogen composition

12 Chapter 13Table 13.1 pε of principal aquatic redox couples.Table 13.2 SiO₂/(Al₂O₃ + Fe₂O₃) ratios of soils.Table 13.3 Elemental composition of dried plant matter.Table 13.4 Concentrations in bulk precipitation and throughfall in the Vosage...Table 13.5 Residence times of organic matter and nutrients in forest litter (...Table 13.6 Composition of water from the Coweeta watershed (ppm).Table 13.7 Average composition of dissolved loads of rivers.Table 13.8 Compositions of representative major rivers.Table 13.9 Saline lake brines.

13 Chapter 14Table 14.1 Concentrations of elements dissolved in seawater and river water.Table 14.2 Major ions in seawater.Table 14.3 Residence times of selected elements in seawater.Table 14.4 Composition of representative hydrothermal vent fluids.Table 14.5 Global fluxes to seawater from high-temperature ridge crest hydrot...Table 14.6. Atmospheric flux to the oceans.Table 14.7 Concentrations and fluxes in clays of the Nares Abyssal Plain.Table 14.8 Average composition of Mn nodules and crusts.

14 Chapter 15Table 15.1 US EPA maximum contaminant level in drinking water.