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2.2.6 SON Functions

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It is important to discuss the fundamental optimization tasks of SONs. In this section, we present some important tasks:

 Coverage: Coverage optimization is a process through which a network tries to cover an intended area with minimal number of base stations and transmit power levels.

 Capacity: Capacity optimization refers to the process of providing users with the best possible QoS using minimal radio resources. This would imply radio frequency assignment and interference mitigation techniques.

 Mobility: Mobility optimization deals with the process of ensuring transparent user movement between cells and at the same time minimizing the number of unnecessary handover requests.

 Load Balancing: This refers to the process of distributing the load among network base stations, trying to maximize the QoE in the network and minimize the overhead on core network elements.

The Smart Cyber Ecosystem for Sustainable Development

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