Читать книгу How to Make Origami - Ashok Kumawat - Страница 5

Origami, as a delicate art form, is deeply influenced by the choice of paper. The type, size, texture, and color of paper all play a significant role in the outcome of your origami creations. In this chapter, we will explore the various aspects of selecting the perfect paper for your origami projects, ensuring that your folded masterpieces are not only beautiful but also enduring.

1. The Importance of Paper Selection

Before you embark on any origami project, it’s crucial to understand that not all paper is created equal. The choice of paper can significantly impact the final result, affecting the ease of folding, the level of detail you can achieve, and the overall aesthetics of your creation. Therefore, consider paper selection as a critical step in your origami journey.

2. Weight and Thickness

The weight and thickness of paper are among the most important factors to consider. Origami paper is typically categorized by grams per square meter (gsm). Lighter-weight paper, around 60—70 gsm, is well-suited for simple, small models and folds easily. Heavier paper, around 90—110 gsm or more, is better for complex, detailed models as it holds its shape well.

3. Size and Dimensions

The size of your paper matters. For beginners and small models, 6x6-inch or 15x15-cm square sheets are often adequate. However, larger paper, such as 8x8 inches or 20x20 cm, can be more forgiving for intricate folds. Additionally, larger paper allows you to create larger and more detailed models.

4. Texture and Finish

The texture and finish of paper can vary significantly. Smooth, untextured paper is ideal for precise folds and crisp lines. Textured or handmade paper can add character and depth to your origami, lending a unique touch to your creations. The finish of the paper can be matte or glossy, with each offering a distinct appearance.

5. Color and Pattern

The color and pattern of paper are essential for the aesthetics of your origami. Traditional origami paper, known as “washi,” often features vibrant, solid colors on one side and a contrasting color on the reverse side. Experiment with different color combinations to create visually striking models. You can also find patterned origami paper with designs like flowers, animals, or geometric shapes, which can add a decorative element to your origami projects.

6. Specialty Papers

Beyond traditional origami paper, various specialty papers are available for specific purposes. Tissue foil paper combines the thinness of tissue paper with the sturdiness of foil, making it excellent for complex models. Metallic paper adds a shimmering effect to your creations, while glassine paper is translucent and can create stunning lighting effects when illuminated from behind.

7. Experimentation and Adaptation

As you gain experience in origami, don’t be afraid to experiment with different types of paper. Each project may require a unique choice of paper based on its complexity and the desired outcome. Some origami artists even handcraft their own paper, allowing for complete customization.

8. Paper Conservation

Origami, like any art form, involves a degree of trial and error. To conserve paper, especially when working on complex models, consider practicing your folds on scrap paper or practicing the more intricate steps before committing to your final sheet. This can save both paper and frustration.

9. Preservation of Your Origami

Once your origami masterpiece is complete, consider how to preserve it. Properly stored origami can last for years, serving as a testament to your skill and creativity. Keep your folded creations away from direct sunlight and humidity to prevent color fading or paper degradation.