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— B —

ba (M) [Common Usage] eight

Baahk Hok (C) [Style] see Bai He

Baahk Hok Seung Dihn Cheung Jiu Kyuhn (C) [Baahk Hok] a hand form

baahk mah hin taih (C) [Huhng Ga] (lit. White Horse Presents its Hoof) a transition from an upright posture to a kneeling horse stance with both fists at waist level

baahk mah tek (C) [Baahk Meih] (lit. White Horse Kicking) a low-line kick

Baahk Meih (C) [Style] (lit. White Eyebrow) A style named after its founder Baahk Meih, who was originally a student of the northern Shaolin Temple but later took refuge in the Wauh Meih mountains where he lived as a hermit and blended Daoist gungfu with his version of the teachings of the northern Shaolin Temple. This style incorporates the characteristics of the five animals (snake, crane, dragon, tiger, and leopard) and is designed to penetrate vulnerable pressure points.

Baahk Meih Pah (C) [Baahk Meih] White Eyebrow trident form

Baahk Mouh Kyuhn (C) [Choy Leih Faht] (lit. White Hair Fist) a form in the Hon Sihng style

Baahk Yuhn Cheut Duhng (C) [Chat Sing Tohng Lohng] (lit. White Ape Exits) a hand form

Baahk Yuhn Saam Cheut Duhng (C) [Pek Gwa Kyuhn] (lit. White Ape Three Comes Out of Cave) a hand form

baai (C) [Common Usage] to bow, to worship

baai gwaan gung (C) [Common Usage] to pay respects to the War God

baaih je (C) [Common Usage] the loser of a fight, match, or competition

baaih jeung (C) [Common Usage] to defeat, to conquer, or to be defeated, to be conquered

baai jou sin (C) [Common Usage] see bai shen

baai sahn (C) [Common Usage] to pray or pay respects to the gods

baai si (C) [Common Usage] a ceremony involving the pouring and offering of tea to a sifu; the traditional way of requesting to be a student and making a permanent, lifetime commitment to the teacher

baai sin (C) [Common Usage] paying respects to the ancestors by bowing

baat (C) [Common Usage] eight

Baat Bo Choi Kyuhn (C) [Ying Jaau] a hand form

Baat Cham Dou (C) [Wihng Cheun] (to. Eight Cutting Broad-sword) a 108-move weapon form

Baat Dyun Gam (C) [Hei Gung] see Ba Duan Jin

Baat Fong Gim (C) [Chat Sing Tohng Lohng] (lit. Eight Direction Sword) a weapons form using a straight sword

Baat Fu Daan Kyuhn (C) [Baat Muhn Kyuhn] (lit. Eight Tigers Single Fist) a hand form

Baat Gam Daan Kyuhn (C) [Baat Muhn Kyuhn] (lit. Eight Brocade Single Fist) a hand form

Baat Gihk Bin Wahn (C) [Baat Gihk Kyuhn] a hand form

Baat Gihk Gim (C) [Baat Gihk Kyuhn] a weapons form using the straight sword

Baat Gihk Kyuhn (C) [Style] see Bajiquan

Baat Gihk Luhk Dai Hoy (C) [Baat Gihk Kyuhn] a hand form

Baat Gong Kyuhn (C) [Baat Muhn Kyuhn] (lit. Eight Strong Fist) a hand form

baatgwa (C) [Common Usage] 1 (lit. Eight Trigrams) an octagonal symbol of the Yi Jing (I Ching) or Book of Changes, representing the different transitions of yin and yang 2 baguazhang

Baatgwa Daan Dou (C) [Choy Leih Faht] Bagua Single Broad-sword

Baatgwa Jeung (C) [Style] see baguazhang

Baatgwa Sam Kyuhn (C) [Choy Leih Faht] (lit. Eight Trigram Heart Form) a hand form

baat gwa touh (C) [Common Usage] eight-sided mirror with yin-yang symbol; it is used for protection and situated in a way that will ward off evil

Baatgwa Wuh Dip Seung Dou (C) [Choy Leih Faht] (lit. Eight Trigram Twin Butterflies Double Swords) a weapons form

Baat Jaau Kyuhn (C) [Chat Sing Tohng Lohng] (lit. Eight Elbow Fist) a hand form

Baat Jeun Gwan (C) [Baat Muhn Kyuhn] (to. Eight Advancing Staff) a weapons form using a staff

Baat Kyuhn (C) [Style] (lit. Eight Fist) a northern style of Chinese martial arts

baat muhn (C) [Taai Gihk Kyuhn] (lit. Eight Gates) the eight gates are hand methods that also relate to the eight compass directions

Baat Muhn Kyuhn (C) [Style] (lit. Eight Gates Fist) a northern style of Chinese martial arts

Baat Sin Kyuhn (C) [Style] (lit. Eight Important Fist) a northern style of Chinese martial arts

baau (C) [Common Usage] bag

baau fuhk (C) [Common Usage] an archaic term referring to travelers' clothing

baau wain (C) [Common Usage] to surround, to encompass

badak (K) [Common Usage] floor

bada neomgi da (K) [Common Usage] to deflect, to parry

bada neomgigi (K) [Common Usage] parry

ba duan gin (M) [Style] see ba duan jin

ba duan jin (M) [Qigong] (lit. Eight Pieces of Brocade) a wai dan qigong routine of exercises developed during the Song dynasty

bae (K) [Common Usage] abdomen, stomach

bae ggop (K) [Common Usage] navel

Bae Jeom-man (K) [Master] founder and current head of Joeng Tong Muye Do

baejigi (K) [Ssi Rum] stomach-lifting technique

baek (K) [Common Usage] hundred, white

baek ddi (K) [Common Usage] white belt

Baek Du hyeong (K) [Taekwondo] a form named after Baek Du San

baek du jangsa geup (K) [Ssi Rum] 95.1-kilogram and over weight class of professional competition

Baek Du San (K) [Common Usage] (lit. White Head Mountain) a volcanic mountain on the border of China and North Korea, claimed to be the mythological home of Tan Gun

Baekje sidae (K) [Common Usage] see Paekche sidae

Baekje wangjo (K) [Common Usage] see Paekche wangjo

Baekpalgi hyeong (K) [Kuk Sool] 108-technique form, named after the 108 human sufferings or anxieties taught in Buddhism

baekpalsip do (K) [Common Usage] 180-degree angle

baekpalsip do dolgi (K) [Common Usage] 180-degree turn

baeuda (K) [Common Usage] to learn

Ba Gang Quan (M) [Bamenquan] see Baat Gong Kyuhn

baggat dari chagi (K) [Hapkido] outside-leg kick

baguazhang (M) [Style] (lit. Eight Trigrams Palm) This style was created by Dong Hai Chuan in the latter part of the nineteenth century. This internal style emphasizes circular step patterns and the application of palm techniques, all of which are based on the yin-yang bagua theory.

Ba Hu Dan Quan (M) [Bamenquan] see Baat Fu Daan Kyuhn

bai (C) [Common Usage] lame, cripple

bai (M) [Common Usage] see baai

bai hai (M) [Acupressure] a point located on the inside of the thigh

Bai He (M) [Style] (lit. White Crane) A southern Shaolin style developed in Fujian Province by the female master Fang Qi Niang, it mimicked the fighting movements of a crane. White Crane is also referred to as the Yongchun Bai He, and is divided into the following branches: Fei He (Flying Crane), Ming He (Crying Crane), Shi He (Hungry Crane), Su He (Sleeping Crane), and Zhang He (Ancestor Crane).

bai he liang chi (M) [Taijiquan] (lit. White Crane Spreads its Wings) a large circular motion of the arms

bai hu chao wei (M) [Yang Taijiquan] (lit. White Tiger Waves Its Tail) a movement in the Taiji Sword routine

bai hui (M) [Acupressure] a point located on the top of the head

bai ma ti (M) [Bai Mei] see baahk mah tek

bai ma xian ti (M) [Hong Jia] see baak mah hin taih

Bai Mei (M) [Style] see Baahk Meih

bai shen (M) [Common Usage] paying respect to ancestors

bai she tu xin (M) [Baguazhang] (lit. White Snake Strikes Out With Its Tongue) a technique used to advance and attack

bai shi (M) [Common Usage] see baai si

bai xian (M) [Common Usage] see baai jou sin

bai yuan jing tao (M) [Luohan Quan] (to. The White Monkey Plucks the Fruit) a hand attack aimed at the groin area of an opponent

Bai Yuan San Chu Dong (M) [Pi Gua Quan] see Baahk Yuhn Saam Cheut Duhng

bai yuan xian guo (M) [Yang Taijiquan] (lit. White Ape Offers the Fruit up) a movement in the Taiji Sword routine

bai zhang (M) [Common Usage] to defeat, to conquer

bai zhe (M) [Common Usage] the loser of a fight, match, or competition

bai zhi (M) [Medicine] the root of this plant is used in Chinese herbal medicine to reduce swelling and pain

baji (K) [Common Usage] pants

Baji Dan Quan (M) [Bamenquan] see Baat Gam Daan Kyuhn

Ba Jin Gun (M) [Bamenquan] see Baat Jeun Gwan

Bajiquan (M) [Style] (to. Eight Ultimate [Tactics] Fist) a northern style that is characterized by sudden releases of power and long- and short-arm movements; also referred to as Kai Men Bajiquan (Opening the Gate Eight Ultimate Fist) and Yue Shan Bajiquan (Yue Mountain Eight Ultimate Fist)

Baji San Chui Li (M) [Bajiquan] (lit. Baji Three Step Power) The three sources of power for explosive techniques in Bajiquan: one is from the shoulder, another from the turning of the waist, and the last from the stamping of the legs and dropping of the body.

Baji Xiao Jia (M) [Bajiquan] (lit. Baji Small Frame) a hand form

ba-jutsu (J) [Style] (lit. Horsemanship) The art of riding in combat and using the bow, sword, spear, and glaive while mounted. The first school of this art was the Kamakura-period Otsubo-ryu

bak (C) [Common Usage] north

bakchigi (K) [Common Usage] head butt

bakchigi ha da (K) [Common Usage] to strike with a head butt

bakkat bal mok (K) [Common Usage] outer ankle

bakkat chigi (K) [Taekwondo] outward strike

bakkat dollyeo chagi (K) [Kuk Sool] inside-to-outside crescent kick

bakkat heobeokji (K) [Common Usage] outer thigh

bakkat makgi (K) [Taekwondo] outward block, outside block

bakkat palmok (K) [Common Usage] outer wrist

bakkat palmok momtong bakkat makgi (K) [Taekwondo] outer-wrist mid-level outward block

bakkat palmok yeop makgi (K) [Taekwondo] outer-wrist side block

bakkeseo (K) [Common Usage] from the outside

bakkeseo aneuro chagi (K) [Taekwondo] outside-inside crescent kick

bakkeseo aneuro makgi (K) [Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do] outside-inside block

bakkeuro (K) [Common Usage] to the outside

bakkeuro bada neomgigi (K) [Common Usage] outside parry

bakkeuro chagi (K) [Taekwondo] outward kick

Bak Sihng Choy Leih Faht (C) [Style] (lit. Northern Winning Choy Leih Faht) a southern style founded by Tahm Saam that combined the original Choy Leih Faht style (founded by Chahn Heung) and Northern Shaolin

Bak Siu Lahm (C) [Style] (lit. Northern Shaolin) a northern style originating in the Shaolin Temple

Ba Kua (C) [Style] see baguazhang

Bakufu (J) [Common Usage] (lit. Tent Government) A military government run by a shogun in the emperor's name. The first shogunate was installed by Minamoto no Yoritomo in 1185.

bal (K) [Common Usage] foot

bal badak (K) [Common Usage] bottom of the foot

bal beolli go moaseo seogi jase (K) [Tang Soo Do] heel-together stance

bal buri (K) [Common Usage] tip of the toes

bal chagi (K) [Common Usage] kick

bal dda gwi (K) [Tae Kyon] outside-to-inside crescent kick

bal deulgi (K) [Common Usage] foot-lifting technique

bal deung (K) [Common Usage] instep of the foot

bal deung geori (K) [Tae Kyon] jamming technique in which the foot strikes the arch of the opponent's kicking foot

bal dwichuk (K) [Common Usage] bottom of the heel

baleul dwiro mulli da (K) [Common Usage] to withdraw the foot

baleul gureu da (K) [Common Usage] to stomp the foot

balgarak (K) [Common Usage] toe

balggeut (K) [Common Usage] end of the foot, tip of the toes

balggeut chagi (K) [Taekwondo] toe kick

balggeut jireugi (K) [Hapkido] toe thrust kick

balggeut jjigeo chagi (K) [Hapkido] toe chopping kick

balggumchi (K) [Common Usage] heel

balggumchi chagi (K) [Common Usage] heel kick

balggumchi seonhoi ha da (K) [Common Usage] to pivot on the heel

bal gureum (K) [Common Usage] footwork

baljil (K) [Tae Kyon] kick

bal jireugi (K) [Taekwondo] thrusting kick

bal moa seogi (K) [Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do] closed foot stance

bal mok (K) [Common Usage] ankle

bal mok biteulgi (K) [Common Usage] ankle twist

bal mok dollyeo chagi (K) [Hapkido] ankle-turning kick

bal mok georeo teulgi (K) [Ssi Rum] ankle-hooking and body-twisting technique

bal moseori (K) [Tae Kyon] blade of the foot

bal nal (K) [Taekwondo] blade of the foot

bal nureugi (K) [Taekwondo] pressing kick

baltop (K) [Common Usage] toenail

bamen (M) [Taijiquan] see baat muhn

Bamenquan (M) [Style] see Baat Muhn Kyuhn

bam jumeok (K) [Taekwondo] protruding-knuckle fist

banchik (K) [Common Usage] foul, illegal technique in sparring competition

banchik ha da (K) [Common Usage] to violate a rule in sparring competition

bandae (K) [Common Usage] counter, opposite, reverse

bandae banghyang (K) [Common Usage] opposite direction

bandae dollyeo chagi (K) [Taekwondo] reverse turning kick

bandae dollyeo georeo chagi (K) [Taekwondo] reverse turning hook kick

bandae jireugi (K) [Taekwondo] reverse punch

bandal chagi (K) [Taekwondo] half-moon kick, crescent kick

bandal jireugi (K) [Taekwondo] half-moon punch, crescent punch

bandal son (K) [Taekwondo] half-moon hand, crescent hand, arc hand

ban deng (M) [Weapon] a wooden bench that can be used for attacking, trapping, or blocking

bang (M) [Common Usage] arm

Bang Bo (C) [Chat Sing Tohng Lohng] (lit. Crushing Step) a hand form

bangeo (K) [Common Usage] defense

bangeo chagi (K) [Common Usage] defensive kick

bangeo gisul (K) [Common Usage] defensive technique

bangeo ha da (K) [Common Usage] to defend, to protect

bangeo ja (K) [Common Usage] defender

bangeo jase (K) [Kuk Sool] defensive posture

bang geom sul (K) [Kuk Sool, Hapkido] sword-defense technique

bang gweon sul (K) [Kuk Sool, Hapkido] punch-defense technique

banghyang baggugi (K) [Common Usage] change of direction

banghyang byeon gyeong (K) [Common Usage] change of direction

bang jok sul (K) [Common Usage] kick-defense technique

bang pae (K) [Common Usage] shield

bang tusul (K) [Hapkido] throw-defense technique

bangyeok (K) [Common Usage] counterattack, counter technique

bangyeok ha da (K) [Common Usage] to counterattack

ban jayu daeryeon (K) [Taekwondo] semi-free sparring

banjeol gwansu (K) [Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do] bent-knuckle spearhand

bankoku choki (J) [Weapon] a concealed weapon consisting of a metal ring with protruding knobs or spikes; taught in the Edo-period Emmei-ryu and Nagao-ryu schools

bantam geup (K) [Taekwondo] bantamweight class in sparring competition

ban xia (M) [Medicine] a plant stem used in Chinese herbal medicine

banzai (J) [Common Usage] (lit. Ten Thousand Years) used as a cheer, much like "hooray!" in English

banzuke (J) [Sumo] Ranking list of the rikishi for each basho. Each rikishi is listed in order of rank, the highest ranks written in large characters at the top of the page and the lowest ranks in tiny ones at the bottom.

bao (M) [Common Usage] 1 leopard, panther 2 bag

bao gao (M) [Common Usage] to announce, to tell

bao jian (M) [Weapon] double-edged sword

bao wei (M) [Common Usage] to surround, to encompass

barai (J) [Judo, Karate] see harai

baro (K) [Common Usage] 1 a command to "return" 2 straight

baro jireugi (K) [Taekwondo] straight punch, lunge punch

Bart Cham Dao (C) [Wihng Cheun] see Baat Cham Dou

Ba Shan Fan (M) [Style] see Fan Zi

basho (J) [Sumo] an official sumo tournament held six times a year in different parts of Japan; it lasts for fifteen days

basho teate (J) [Sumo] a monetary reward or allowance given to rikishi for appearing at official tournaments

Ba Shyh Chuan (M) [Xingyiquan] see Ba Xu Quan

Bassai (J) [Karate] see Passai

batang son (K) [Taekwondo] palm heel

batang son teok chigi (K) [Taekwondo] palm strike to the jaw

Bat Cham Dao (C) [Wihng Cheun] see Baat Cham Dou

batdari gama dolligi (K) [Ssi Rum] outside leg-wrapping and turning technique

batdari geolgi (K) [Ssi Rum] outside leg-hooking technique

batdari hurigi (K) [Ssi Rum] outside leg-sweeping technique

bat fuhk chuhng (C) [Common Usage] seewaihbui

bat gung pihng (C) [Common Usage] unfair, unjust, injustice

bat haau (C) [Common Usage] disrespectful

batjang dari (K) [Tae Kyon] ankle-level kick to the outside

batjul (K) [Common Usage] rope

batjul sul (K) [Common Usage] rope technique

bat moon (C) [Taai Gihk Kyuhn] see baat muh

batsai jase (K) [Tang Soo Do] cross posture

batto-jutsu (J) [Style] the art of drawing and cutting with a sword; also referred to as iai-jutsu or bakken

batto tai (J) [Common Usage] (lit. Sword Squadron) a branch of the Japanese police during the Meiji era equivalent to the modern-day riot police

bat yih (C) [Common Usage] not righteous, unjust

ba wang ju ding (M) [Hong Jia] see ba wohng queui ding

bawi milgi (K) [Taekwondo] push-boulder movement

ba wohng queui ding (C) [Huhng Ga] (lit. King Raising his Talisman) a two-handed block above the head with the hands in the kiuh sau position and the elbows slightly bent

ba xian guo hai (M) [Baguazhang] (lit. The Eight Immortals Crossing the Seas) A technique used to intercept attacks and to advance. The arms are swung in a small circular motion in front of the body while stepping forward; also known as xuan feng chang or "whirlwind palm."

Ba Xu Quan (M) [Xingyiquan] (lit. Eight Posture Sequence) a hand form

Bbachaei hyeong (K) [Tang Soo Do] form named after a karate form composed of 104 movements

bbaegi (K) [Hapkido] release technique

bbalgan (K) [Common Usage] red

bbalgan ddi (K) [Common Usage] red belt

bbalgan saek (K) [Common Usage] red color

bballi (K) [Common Usage] fast

bbeot gi (K) [Common Usage] extension of a limb

bbi da (K) [Common Usage] to sprain

bbim (K) [Common Usage] sprain

bbyam (K) [Common Usage] cheek

bbyeo (K) [Common Usage] bone

bbyeo ga bureoji da (K) [Common Usage] to break a bone

bbyeo hwasal chuk (K) [Kung Do] arrowhead made of bone

bei (C) [Common Usage] forearm

bei (M) [Common Usage] north

Bei Chao Dai (M) [Common Usage] Northern Imperial dynasties; consisting of the Northern Wei, Qi, Zhou, and the Western and Eastern Wei, these dynasties ruled China from A.D. 386 to 581

bei choi (C) [Common Usage] competition

bei choi hyun (C) [Common Usage] ring of competition, arena

bei ci (M) [Medicine] a shell that is ground into a powder and used in Chinese herbal medicine

bei hai jiang long (M) [Qigong] (lit. Dragon Submerges into the Northern Lake) a Taoist breathing exercise in Shi San Tai Bao Gong

beih go (C) [Common Usage] nose

beih go lung (C) [Common Usage] nostril

bei kap (C) [Common Usage] secretive book of martial arts; lost or hidden martial art forms or books

bei liang (M) [Acupressure] a point located on the spine between the shoulder blades

bei mihn (C) [Common Usage] to avoid

bei min (C) [Common Usage] to give face to someone, or to allow someone to preserve his dignity

bei mouh (C) [Common Usage] competition, to compete

bei pang (M) [Common Usage] to betray, betrayed

Bei Quan (M) [Common Usage] (lit. Northern Boxing) a generic term used to describe Chinese martial art styles developed north of the Yangtze river

Bei Shaolin (M) [Style] see Bak Siu Lahm

bei xin (M) [Acupressure] a point located on the spine on the lower back

Benkei (J) [Common Usage] a warrior monk famous for his martial prowess and loyalty to his master, Minamoto Yoshitsune

beollyeoseo go jase (K) [Tang Soo Do] walking posture

beom (K) [Common Usage] tiger

beom a gwi (K) [Tae Kyon] area of the open hand between the thumb and index finger

beom seogi (K) [Taekwondo] tiger stance, cat stance

beo seon (K) [Tae Kyon] traditional Korean socks, now worn by students of Tae Kyon as part of their uniform

beya (J) [Sumo] see heya

bi (M) [Common Usage] forearm

biao qiang (M) [Weapon] a short spear with a pear-shaped point

bi beop (K) [Common Usage] secret technique, secret method

bie (M) [Qin Na] to separate

bigol (K) [Common Usage] fibula, shinbone

biht (C) [Kahm Na] see bie

bik (C) [Common Usage] 1 stubborn 2 to coerce, to force

Bik Bo Saam Tuhng Kyuhn (C) [Luhng Yihng Kyuhn] a hand form

biki da (K) [Common Usage] to move out of the way

bi kong (M) [Common Usage] nostril

bi liang (M) [Acupressure] a point located between the eyes

bi myan (M) [Common Usage] see bei mihn

bi nao (M) [Acupressure] a point located between the deltoids and triceps muscles of the arm

bin cheuih (C) [Common Usage] a horizontal back fist moving in a lateral motion.

bing hei (C) [Common Usage] weapons

Bin Gwai Seung Tauh Gwan (C) [Choy Leih Faht] (lit. Bin Gwai Double-Ended Staff Form) a weapons form using the staff

bing xie (M) [Common Usage] weapons

bintsuke (J) [Sumo] a fragrant hair pomade used when dressing the hair of a rikishi in their chonmage (old-style top knot)

bi sai (M) [Common Usage] competition, to compete

bi sai quan (M) [Common Usage] competition ring

bisento (J) [Weapon] a polearm resembling a glaive, with a long, heavy haft and a heavy, curved blade

Bishamon-ten (J) [Common Usage] God of Treasure

bit chagi (K) [Taekwondo, Tang Soo Do] diagonal kick

bitei (J) [Acupressure] a vital point located at the bottom of the spine

biteul da (K) [Common Usage] to twist

biteureo chagi (K) [Taekwondo] twisting kick

biteureo makgi (K) [Taekwondo] twisting block

bitgyeo seogi (K) [Taekwondo] escaping technique

bitjang geori (K) [Ssi Rum] technique in which one leg is inserted between the opponent's legs before he is thrown

Biu Ji (C) [Wihng Cheun] (lit. Thrusting Finger) the third hand form in this style

biu ji sau (C) [Wihng Cheun] thrusting fingers movement

biu johng (C) [Common Usage] horizontal forearm strike usually aimed at the temple or chest

Biu Tze (C) [Wihng Cheun] see Biu Ji

biu tze sau (C) [Wihng Cheun] see biu ji sau

biu yin (C) [Common Usage] demonstration, performance

biwa (J) [Common Usage] loquat wood; used for making wooden training weapons used in Japanese martial arts

Biyako (O) [Karate] one of five empty-hand kata introduced to Meibukan Goju-ryu by Yagi Meitoku

Bi Yue Xia (M) [Master] a prominent master of baguazhang

bi zi (M) [Common Usage] nose

bo (C) [Common Usage] stance or posture

bo (J) [Weapon] a wooden staff, generally made of oak and measuring rokushaku (approximately 198 centimeters) in length

bo (M) [Common Usage] 1 shoulder, upper arm 2 neck 3 lame, crippled

bo cao xun she (M) [Hong Jia] see buht chou chahm seh

Bo Eun hyeong (K) [Taekwondo] see Po Un hyung

bogu (J) [Common Usage] protective armor used in kendo, naginata, and jukendo

Bohk Fu Dou (C) [Sai Chong Baahk Hok Kyuhn] a weapons form using a broadsword

bo jumeok (K) [Taekwondo] covering fist

bo-jutsu (J) [Style] Art of the Staff

bok (C) [Common Usage] shoulder or upper arm

bokbu (K) [Common Usage] abdomen

bokken (J) [Weapon] wooden sword used for weapons training; widely used in martial arts schools of various types today; it is also called a bokuto

bok tauh (C) [Common Usage] shoulders

Bokuden-ryu (J) [Style] a school of ken-jutsu founded by Tsukahara Bokuden and now located in Aomori Prefecture

bokuto (J) [Weapon] see bokken

bonbu (K) [Common Usage] headquarters of an organization

bonddae (K) [Tae Kyon] form, solo training routine

bong (C) [Common Usage] arm

bong (K) [Common Usage] club, staff

bong sau (C) [Wihng Cheun] (lit. Wing Arm) a block using the outer-edge of the arm as the point of contact

bon guk geom beop (K) [Kum Do] (lit. Native Country Sword Method) an old sword form

bong yeuhng (C) [Common Usage] example, role model

bonji (J) [Weapon] Sanskrit characters, often written on the blade of a weapon, for the purpose of invoking divine protection in combat

bou gou (C) [Common Usage] see bao gao

bouh (C) [Common Usage] stance, posture

bou ngaap chyun lihn (C) [Huhng Ga] (lit. Golden Duck Treading the Lotus Lily) a circular blocking technique made with the kiuh sau block

bou wuh (C) [Common Usage] to protect

bo zi ren (M) [Medicine] a seed used in Chinese herbal medicine

bu (J) [Common Usage] martial, military

bu (M) [Common Usage] step; stance; footwork

Bubishi (O) [Common Usage] A book whose roots have been traced to Fujian, China, although it is most often associated with Okinawan martial arts. It is a thirty-two article treatise on Bai He and Luohan Quan technique, strategy, philosophy, vital point striking, and herbal medicine.

buchae (K) [Common Usage] fan

buchae sul (K) [Kuk Sool] fan technique

Bucheo Nim (K) [Common Usage] the Buddha (with the honorific suffix "nim" appended)

budo (J) [Common Usage] (lit. Martial Ways) martial arts for personal or spiritual cultivation rather than for purely combative purposes; sometimes written as bu no michi

budoka (J) [Common Usage] a person studying martial arts or ways

budokan (J) [Common Usage] martial ways hall

budo seishin (J) [Common Usage] martial spirit

bu fu cong (M) [Common Usage] see waih bui

bugei (J) [Common Usage] a term used to refer to classical Japanese martial arts

Bugeikan (O) [Style] a school of karate and kobudo founded by Higa Seitoku

bugeisha (J) [Common Usage] martial arts exponent

bu gong ping (M) [Common Usage] unjust, unfair

bunt chou chahm seh (C) [Huhng Ga] (lit. Spreading the Grass to Find the Snake) a redirecting movement that brings an opponent inward before striking

buhtji (C) [Common Usage] heel of the foot

bui buhn (C) [Common Usage] to betray; betrayal

bujin (J) [Common Usage] warrior

bu-jutsu (J) [Common Usage] martial arts; the characters for this word are read wushu in Chinese

Bu-jutsu Taihaku Seiden (J) [Common Usage] a sixteenth-century manual containing many of the martial teachings of its time

buk (K) [Common Usage] drum

bukchae (K) [Common Usage] drumstick

bukchae sul (K) [Common Usage] drumstick technique

buke (J) [Common Usage] warrior family; the military caste of Japan

Buke Sho Hatto (J) [Bushido] (lit. Rules of the Warrior Families) a list of articles and rules of behavior, compiled in 1615 by Tokugawa Ieyasu, that stresses the importance of a balance between literary and martial pursuits for warriors

Buk Han (K) [Common Usage] South Korean name for North Korea

buki (J) [Common Usage] weapons

Buk Joseon (K) [Common Usage] North Korean name for North Korea

bul anjeong ha da (K) [Common Usage] to be unsteady

bul gul eui euiji (K) [Taekwondo] indomitable will

Bulgyo (K) [Common Usage] Buddhism

Bulgyo Musul (K) [Style] Buddhist Martial Skill

Bulmudo (K) [Style] Buddhist Martial Way

Bunbu Ryodo (J) [Bushido] (lit. Literary and Martial, Both Paths [are the same]) a phrase stressing the importance of both the literary and martial arts as part of the education of a bushi

bunkai (J) [Karate] analysis, or interpretation, of kata; the true meanings behind the moves in karate kata

Bun Lihn (C) [Chyu Ga] (lit. Half Lotus) the fourth form taught in this southern style

buri gonggyeok (K) [Taekwondo] sudden attack

buri hwal (K) [Kung Do] unstrung bow

buryoku (O) [Common Usage] see chii kara

busabeom (K) [Common Usage] assistant instructor

bushi (J) [Common Usage] samurai, warrior

Bushi Matsumura (O) [Master] see Matsumura Sokon

bushido (J) [Common Usage] (lit. Way of the Warrior) the union of martial traditions and strategy with the moral codes of the warrior class, especially as influenced by Neo-Confucian thought

bushi no nasake (J) [Bushido] (lit. Compassion of the Warrior) according to Bushido, the skills, power, and strength acquired from practice of the martial arts should ultimately be used to protect the weak and to enlighten the ignorant

busu da (K) [Common Usage] to break

but fuh jaak yahm (C) [Common Usage] irresponsible

but jaba chagi (K) [Taekwondo] grasping kick

but jaba makgi (K) [Taekwondo] grasping block

Butokuden (J) [Common Usage] (lit. Hall of Martial Virtue) established in the 1890s in Kyoto and the site of the Budo Senmon Gakko, this was a government-sponsored training school for martial arts teachers in the pre-WW II period

Butokukai (J) [Common Usage] see Dai Nippon Butokukai

butsukari geiko (J) [Sumo] an exercise in which a rikishi pushes another wrestler across and out of the ring; it is used as a means to build both stamina and fighting spirit

bu yi (M) [Common Usage] see bat yih

bu zhong xin (M) [Common Usage] disloyal

Tuttle Dictionary Martial Arts Korea, China & Japan

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