Читать книгу Introduction to Solid State Physics for Materials Engineers - Emil Zolotoyabko - Страница 2
Table of Contents
Оглавление1 Cover
5 Preface
7 1 General Impact of Translational Symmetry in Crystals on Solid State Physics 1.1 Crystal Symmetry in Real Space 1.2 Symmetry and Physical Properties in Crystals 1.3 Wave Propagation in Periodic Media and Construction of Reciprocal Lattice 1.A Symmetry Constraints on Rotation Axes 1.B Twinning in Crystals
8 2 Electron Waves in Crystals 2.1 Electron Behavior in a Periodic Potential and Energy Gap Formation 2.2 The Brillouin Zone 2.3 Band Structure 2.4 Graphene 2.5 Fermi Surface 2.A Cyclotron Resonance and Related Phenomena
9 3 Elastic Wave Propagation in Periodic Media, Phonons, and Thermal Properties of Crystals 3.1 Linear Chain of the Periodically Positioned Atoms 3.2 Phonons and Heat Capacity 3.3 Thermal Vibrations of Atoms in Crystals 3.4 Crystal Melting 3.5 X-ray and Neutron Interaction with Phonons 3.6 Lattice Anharmonicity 3.7 Velocities of Bulk Acoustic Waves 3.8 Surface Acoustic Waves 3.A Bose's Derivation of the Planck Distribution Function
10 4 Electrical Conductivity in Metals 4.1 Classical Drude Theory 4.2 Quantum–Mechanical Approach 4.3 Phonon Contribution to Electrical Resistivity 4.4 Defects' Contributions to Metal Resistivity 4.A Derivation of the Fermi-Dirac Distribution Function
11 5 Electron Contribution to Thermal Properties of Crystals 5.1 Electronic Specific Heat 5.2 Electronic Heat Conductivity and the Wiedemann–Franz Law 5.3 Thermoelectric Phenomena 5.4 Thermoelectric Materials
12 6 Electrical Conductivity in Semiconductors 6.1 Intrinsic (Undoped) Semiconductors 6.2 Extrinsic (Doped) Semiconductors 6.3 p–n Junction 6.4 Semiconductor Transistors 6.A Estimation of Exciton's Radius and Binding Energy
13 7 Work Function and Related Phenomena 7.1 Work Function of Metals 7.2 Photoelectric Effect 7.3 Thermionic Emission 7.4 Metal-Semiconductor Junction 7.A Image Charge Method 7.B A Free Electron Cannot Absorb a Photon
14 8 Light Interaction with Metals and Dielectrics 8.1 Skin Effect in Metals 8.2 Light Reflection from a Metal 8.3 Plasma Frequency 8.4 Introduction to Metamaterials 8.5 Structural Colors 8.A Acoustic Metamaterials
15 9 Light Interaction with Semiconductors 9.1 Solar Cells 9.2 Solid State Radiation Detectors 9.3 Charge-Coupled Devices (CCDs) 9.4 Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) 9.5 Semiconductor Lasers 9.6 Photonic Materials
16 10 Cooperative Phenomena in Electron Systems: Superconductivity 10.1 Phonon-Mediated Cooper Pairing Mechanism 10.2 Direct Measurements of the Superconductor Energy Gap 10.3 Josephson Effect 10.4 Meissner Effect 10.5 SQUID 10.6 High-Temperature Superconductivity 10.A Fourier Transform of the Coulomb Potential 10.B The Josephson Effect Theory 10.C Derivation of the Critical Magnetic Field in Type I Superconductors
17 11 Cooperative Phenomena in Electron Systems: Ferromagnetism 11.1 Paramagnetism and Ferromagnetism 11.2 The Ising Model 11.3 Magnetic Structures 11.4 Magnetic Domains 11.5 Magnetic Materials 11.6 Giant Magnetoresistance 11.A The Elementary Magnetic Moment of an Electron Produced by its Orbital Movement 11.B Pauli Paramagnetism 11.C Magnetic Domain Walls
18 12 Ferroelectricity as a Cooperative Phenomenon 12.1 The Theory of Ferroelectric Phase Transition 12.2 Ferroelectric Domains 12.3 The Piezoelectric Effect and Its Application in Ferroelectric Devices 12.4 Other Application Fields of Ferroelectrics
19 13 Other Examples of Cooperative Phenomena in Electron Systems 13.1 The Mott Metal–Insulator Transition 13.2 Classical and Quantum Hall Effects 13.3 Topological Insulators 13.A Electron Energies and Orbit Radii in the Simplified Bohr Model of a Hydrogen-like Atom
21 List of Prominent Scientists Mentioned in the Book
22 Index
