Читать книгу Principles of Plant Genetics and Breeding - George Acquaah - Страница 188

These are reviewed here to give the student a basis for comparison with the random mating schemes to be presented.

 Single cross = A × B → F1 (AB)

 3‐way cross = (A × B) → F1 × C → (ABC)

 Backcross = (A × B) → F1 × A → (BC1)

 Double cross = (A × B) → FAB; (C × D) → FCD; FAB × FCD → (ABCD)

These crosses are relatively easy to genetically analyze. The breeder exercises significant control over the mating structure.