Читать книгу Low-intensity CBT Skills and Interventions - Группа авторов - Страница 21
Interventions
ОглавлениеThere are over 30 systematic reviews and 50 controlled trials demonstrating the effectiveness of CBT self-help interventions for the treatment of common mental health problems (Delgadillo, 2018). Systematic reviews comparing guided CBT self-help with face-to-face psychological therapies have identified no significant differences in treatment effectiveness or drop-out up to one year post assessment (Cuijpers et al., 2010). However, variability in effect size across studies highlights the need for further research to recognise moderators that may be associated with effectiveness (Delgadillo, 2018). Research to date has identified clinical moderators to include mental health condition, support type and patients with existing depression rather than those at risk (Farrand and Woodford, 2013). Research moderators include unclear allocation concealment, observer-rated outcome measures and comparisons with waiting-list control groups (Gellatly et al., 2007). With respect to guided self-help, moderators associated with session length, delivery mode or therapist background were not related to effectiveness. Very few studies have examined the effectiveness of cCBT across conditions (Carlbring et al., 2018).