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Previously, descriptions such as graphite layers, carbon layers, or carbon sheets have been used for the term GRAPHENE.

Because GRAPHITE designates that modification of the chemical element CARBON, in which planar sheets of carbon atoms, each atom bound to three neighbors in a honeycomb‐like structure, are stacked in a three‐dimensional regular order, it is not correct to use for a single layer a term that includes the term GRAPHITE, which would imply a three‐dimensional structure. The term GRAPHENE should be used only when the reactions, structural relations, or other properties of individual layers are discussed.

See: CARBON, GRAPHITE.