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The integration of various Vehicle Information systems, Vehicle Communication Systems, Control Mechanisms and Sensor Technologies combine the vehicle and road supports for driving. Transportation Systems are fundamental to the economic growth of the Nation. However, several cities in the world are facing severe problems due to the uncontrolled growth of traffic volume increases, toxic gas emissions, and fuel consumption of vehicles and thereby reducing the safety of people. In a year commuters waste around 42 h in traffic jams, where drivers squander additional 3 billion gallons of fuel which is equivalent to $960 [1]. These problems will deteriorate the opportunity because of population growth and the rising migration to urban areas in many countries around the world [2, 3]. Therefore, it is a very significant part to develop a safe and effective transportation system.

With the advancement in transportation Technologies Information and Communication System have introduced a new opportunity in hardware, software and communication for sustainable environment. The ICT enables better infrastructure and safety for passengers in the transportation with the amalgamation of ITS. Implementation of ITS mainly depends upon gathering and processing of data from the location. Normally, there are two classes of sensing platforms that are used: (i) Collection of data about vehicle conditions is done by Intra-Vehicular sensing and (ii) Collection of data regarding traffic conditions is carried out by Urban sensing. For data collection in Intra-Vehicular sensing, sensor technology is an essential element used, and then the data provided for further processing and analysis of transportation management systems.