Читать книгу Groundwater Geochemistry - Группа авторов - Страница 86

In order to reduce the effect of salinity, groundwater consumption has to be substituted with freshwater (rainfall) for irrigation. Proper rainwater harvesting structures have to be constructed to cope with salinity for sustaining agricultural livelihood in drylands. Floodwater harvesting such as spat irrigation and runoff farming, macro‐catchments such as highlands, and micro‐catchment structures such as bunds, pits holes, and basins are the rainwater harvesting structures that can reduce the groundwater consumption for irrigation especially in drylands (Gebreyess and Abayineh 2019).