Читать книгу Small Animal Laparoscopy and Thoracoscopy - Группа авторов - Страница 142

These devices have been specifically manufactured for single‐port surgery and are intended to be inserted through a single full‐thickness abdominal incision. These commercially available SPA devices can have multiple 5‐ to 12‐mm access channels to enable an array of instrumentation to enter the abdominal cavity (Figure 6.3).