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2.5.9 Unusual Exotics

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Monkeys, large cats, wildlife, and animals typically seen in zoos are also discovered as “pets” when investigating animal cruelty. Laws at both the state and federal level may apply to these animals, in addition to laws applicable to the care and husbandry of all animals. Unusual exotic animals are rarely domesticated and can be difficult and dangerous to assess and handle. The owner is responsible for providing a diet appropriate for the species in type, quality, and quantity. They should have access to clean, potable water. They should not be subjected to extreme temperatures or temperatures the species is not adapted to. Enclosures should be secure, free of hazards and waste, provide shelter and shade, and room and accessories designed for the animal to exercise and express its natural behaviors. Wild exotic animals are especially prone to stress‐induced behaviors in captivity such as self‐injury, fighting, and cannibalizing cage mates and offspring. When approaching cases involving exotic wild animals, include other agencies with oversight such as the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and state fish and wildlife agencies. Arrange for experts such as zoologists or zoo veterinarians to assist with all handling, capture, and assessment of these animals.

Animal Cruelty Investigations

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