Читать книгу Nitric Oxide in Plants - Группа авторов - Страница 24
2.2.3 Nonenzymatic Synthesis of NO
ОглавлениеIn addition to enzymatic methods, a nonenzymatic pathway for the production of NO from NO2 has been reported. This sort of NO production is favored by low pH, e.g., in the apoplast of the growing seeds, where NO can be released from a protonated form of NO2, i.e., nitrous acid (HNO2). Another possible mechanism is the release of NO from S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO). In the peroxisomes, both NO and the NO-derived peroxynitrite can interact with glutathione to synthesize GSNO (Neill et al. 2003; Courtois et al. 2008; Wilson et al. 2008; Palavan-Unsal and Arisan 2009).